GETFUN · Generalizing Truth-Functionality
FP7 — People (Marie Curie Actions)
- Duration
- 2013-01-01 → 2016-12-31
- EU contribution
- €221,600
- Participants
- 11
- Scheme
- MC-IRSES
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Results in brief
Generalizing Truth-Functionality
The scientific guideline of the GeTFun project was to study and relate various well-motivated ways in which the attractive properties and meta-properties of truth-functionality might be generalized to cover more extensive logical grounds. Besides the abstract, model- and proof-theoretical aspects, the project aimed to keep a strong focus in meaningful application areas where the complexity of the phenomena involved goes beyond the scope of standard approaches. The impact and relevance of the proposed line of work should accordingly be measured directly by its foundational character with respect to a better and deeper understanding of meaning in logics modeling complex phenomena and, of necessity, suitable general forms of compositional reasoning. The project had 10 Work Packages, each divided into 2 tasks. The investigations on the semantic perspective aimed to experiment with different ways of controlling the amount of non-determinism allowed by each non-standard variety of semantics, while retaining good computational behavior. The work on the proof-theoretical generalizations of the Principle of Compositionality fell into two main classes: work that generalizes Gentzen-type deductive systems by adding syntactical information to these systems in the form of generic labels, different levels of sequents, terms or a proof-search strategy, and work that constrains the deductive system via a strongly adequate semantics for it. Finally, the applications focused on complex and interacting systems that may be organized into the following broad areas: modal logics (with many uses, from security in computer science, specially of the reactive type, to modelling of quantum systems); logics for reasoning under uncertainty and inconsistency (such as paraconsistent and fuzzy logics, for instance, with applications to knowledge representation and databases, but also to probabilistic reasoning); and combinations of logical systems (e.g., fuzzy modal logics, where compositional aspects of complex systems will profit the most from results stemming from our investigations on the semantic and the proof-theoretical perspectives). The GeTFun project involved 16 partners from 9 different countries. Members of the project were involved in close to 100 secondments. As planned, the project held four successful international workshops (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 2013; Vienna, Austria, in 2014; Natal, Brazil, in 2015; and Coimbra, Portugal in 2016). During its four year span, the scientific work encompassed by the GeTFun originated in more than 250 new research articles, published or submitted. Emphasis should be put on the fact that close to 50 of these papers are coauthored by project members coming from more than one GeTFun participant institution, which highlights the merits of the collaboration provided by the project. For the project logo, a summary, and further details on GeTFun see the website sqig.math.ist.utl.pt/GeTFun.
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
Project objective
The Fregean-inspired Principle of Compositionality of Meaning (PoC), for formal languages, may be construed as asserting that the meaning of a compound expression is deterministically (and often recursively) analysable in terms of the meaning of its constituents, taking into account the mode in which these constituents are combined so as to form the compound expression. From a logical point of view, this amounts to prescribing a constraint --that may or may not be respected-- on the internal mechanisms that build and give meaning to a given formal system. Within the domain of formal semantics and of the structure of logical derivations, PoC is often directly reflected by metaproperties such as truth-functionality and analyticity, characteristic of computationally well-behaved logical systems.The project GeTFun aims at being a coordinated exchange programme for the investigation of compositional meaning in logic and applications. The consortium will study various well-motivated ways in which the attractive properties and metaproperties of truth-functional logics may be stretched so as to cover more extensive logical grounds. The ubiquity of non-classical logics in the formalization of practical reasoning demands the formulation of more flexible theories of meaning and compositionality that allow for the establishment of coherent and inclusive bases for their understanding. Such investigations presuppose not only the development of adequate frameworks from the perspectives of Model Theory, Proof Theory and Universal Logic, but also the construction of solid bridges between the related approaches based on various generalizations of truth-functionality. Applications of broadly truth-functional logics, in their various guises, are envisaged in several areas of computer science, mathematics, philosophy and linguistics, where the ever increasing complexity of systems continuously raise new and difficult challenges to compositionality.
Original text from CORDIS.
Participants
- INSTITUTO DE TELECOMUNICACOES · GLORIA E VERA CRUZCoordinatorPortugal
- INSTITUTUL DE MATEMATICA AL ACADEMI EI ROMANE INSTITUTE OF MATHEMATICS SIMION STOILOW OF THE ROMANIAN ACA DEMY · BUCURESTRomania
- Instytut Podstaw Informatyki Polskiej Akademii Nauk · WARSZAWACity levelPoland
- KING'S COLLEGE LONDON · LondonUnited Kingdom
- RUHR-UNIVERSITAET BOCHUM · BochumGermany
- TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAET WIEN · WienAustria
- TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY · Tel AvivIsrael
- The Academic College of Tel-Aviv-Yaffo · Tel-AvivCity levelIsrael
- UNIVERSIDADE DE AVEIRO · AveiroPortugal
- UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI VERONA · VeronaItaly
- UNIVERSITY OF HAIFA · HaifaIsrael
Links
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
