H2020Individual fellowship2018–2020

MaltaPot · Archaeometric Analysis of Maltese Prehistoric Pottery

Horizon 2020 — Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

Duration
2018-06-01 → 2020-05-31
EU contribution
€161,194
Participants
1
Scheme
MSCA-IF-EF-ST

Lines connect the coordinator with its partners.

Results in brief

Archaeometric Analysis of Maltese Prehistoric Pottery

MaltaPot Is a two-year research project designed to investigate the nature and source of materials in Għar Dalam, Skorba and Żebbuġ Neolithic phase (6000 to 3640 BC) pottery found in Malta. The Department of Classics & Archaeology of the University of Malta led the project, supported by Heritage Malta, the national agency for museums, conservation practice and cultural heritage. It was funded by the European Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under a Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement, the Principal Researcher for which was Dr Catriona Brogan of Northern Ireland. The project is socially relevant as it explains the nature of the mobility of the earliest societies in Maltese prehistory, and their capability to adapt to the local environment and utilise its material resources. In addition to providing two years of training and experience for the Principal Researcher, the research objectives were: 1) to analyse and describe the earliest pottery materials found in Malta 2) to determine whether this pottery was fabricated locally or transported here.

Data: CORDIS, © European Union

Project objective

Ceramic pots are an enduring and resilient document of ancient culture. Often specific to time and place, they are a valuable record which can enlighten our understanding of ancient chronologies, aesthetics, technologies, trade networks and cultural ties. The Maltese islands have a particularly rich, diverse and dynamic ceramic assemblage covering the entire prehistoric period. While the later ceramic assemblages of Bronze Age Malta have received considerable study over the past decade, little archaeometric research has been conducted on the earlier ceramic phases. MaltaPot will address this by exploring the emergence of the earliest prehistoric ceramic phases (namely Għar Dalam, Skorba and Żebbuġ 5000-3800BC) through a series of multi-disciplinary laboratory-based methods including typological analysis (3D laser scanning and digital classification software) and material studies (optical microscopy, LIBS, XRF and XRD). Findings from this project will dramatically increase understanding of the earliest settlers on the Maltese islands and it will also have wider implications for our understanding of Mediterranean archaeology during this important period of Neolithic colonisation by exploring cultural links through typological, technological and material studies. MaltaPot will develop new methodologies for the archival and analysis of prehistoric ceramic assemblages and also advance new methods of displaying and dissemination of results to both the wider public and academics. The fellowship will contribute to the researcher’s career development through the acquisition of advanced skills in archaeometric approaches to ceramic analysis as well as developing skills within the heritage sector through a series of events designed to disseminate her results to the wider public. The project will also serve to consolidate and extend the researchers network of professional contacts within Europe and beyond.

Original text from CORDIS.

Participants

  • UNIVERSITA TA MALTA · MSIDACoordinatorMalta

Links

Data: CORDIS, © European Union