DARTWARS · Detector Array Readout with Traveling Wave AmplifieRS
Horizon 2020 — Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
- Duration
- 2021-10-01 → 2024-09-30
- EU contribution
- €251,003
- Participants
- 2
- Scheme
- MSCA-IF
Lines connect the coordinator with its partners.
Results in brief
Detector Array Readout with Traveling Wave AmplifieRS
In the realm of quantum computing, where the potential of qubits holds immense promise, a critical challenge lies in efficiently handling their status with precision while minimizing added noise during the transmission and processing of quantum information. During the project we have dedicated our efforts to the development of traveling wave parametric amplifiers (TWPAs)—a transformative technology poised to revolutionize the field of quantum information science. The Challenge: As quantum computers harness the potential of qubits for unparalleled processing capabilities, the need for effectively amplifying quantum signals becomes paramount. Traditional amplification methods fall short when dealing with the delicate nature of quantum information, requiring a novel approach. Breakthrough Achievement: In the project, we demonstrated the use of a broadband TWPA amplifier for qubit readout. This achievement led to a substantial improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio and an increase in readout fidelity. Such progress is pivotal for reliable qubit measurements, addressing a fundamental requirement for scaling up quantum computing systems. Significance for Society: Imagine a future where quantum computation and communication are not merely theoretical concepts but tangible realities, enabling secure and ultra-fast computation and transmission of information. The successful demonstration of high-fidelity qubit readout in the third year of the project holds profound implications for society (e.g. Enhanced Cybersecurity, Scientific Breakthroughs, Economic Growth, etc) Objectives Aligned with Quantum Advancements: The project has been driven by a visionary set of goals: Optimize Quantum Signal Quality: Develop traveling wave parametric amplifiers specifically tailored for qubit signals, ensuring minimal added noise and interference while preserving delicate quantum states. Enhance Quantum Bandwidth Efficiency: Address the unique demands of quantum information transmission by maximizing bandwidth, allowing seamless exchange of quantum states. Facilitate Quantum Accessibility: Work towards democratizing quantum technologies, making advanced quantum communication accessible to a broader audience and fostering collaboration in the quantum computing community. A Quantum-Connected Future: The first two years of the project laid the groundwork for these advancements, culminating in the third year with the successful demonstration of TWPAs in qubit readout applications. This milestone not only validates the effectiveness of TWPAs but also accelerates the timeline for practical quantum computing systems. As this work continues to push technological boundaries, it brings us closer to a quantum-connected future where the transformative power of qubits shapes a more secure, innovative, and intelligent society.
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
Project objective
The aim of the DART WARS project is to boost the sensitivity of experiments based on low-noise superconducting detectors. This goal will be reached through the development of wideband superconducting amplifiers with noise at the quantum limit and the implementation of a quantum limited read out in different types of superconducting detectors. Noise at the quantum limit over a large bandwidth is a fundamental requirement for challenging future applications, like neutrino mass measurement, next generation x-ray observatory, cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurement, and dark matter and axion detection. The sensitivity and the bandwidth of microcalorimeter detectors such as Transition Edge Sensors (TESs) and Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) using dissipative readout are limited by the noise temperature and bandwidth of the cryogenic amplifier. Likewise, resonant axion detectors, such as haloscopes, must probe a range of frequencies of several GHz keeping the system noise to the lowest possible level. The need for a quantum limited microwave amplifier with large bandwidth operating at millikelvin temperatures is also particularly felt in many quantum technology applications, for example the rapid high-fidelity multiplexed readout of superconducting qubits. To this end, devices called traveling wave parametric amplifiers (TWPAs) are currently being developed. The nonlinear element of TWPAs is provided by Josephson junctions or by the kinetic inductance of a high-resistivity superconductor.The DART WARS project is a research effort to improve the performance and reliability of these amplifiers with the study of new materials and with improved microwave and thermal engineering. The long-term goal is to demonstrate, for the first time, the readout with different sensors (TESs, MKIDs, microwave cavities) opening the concrete possibility to increase the sensitivity of the next generation particle physics experiments..
Original text from CORDIS.
Participants
- UNIVERSITA' DEGLI STUDI DI MILANO-BICOCCA · MilanoCoordinatorItaly
- REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · Boulder CoUnited States
Links
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
