RS SILENCE · ‘The Space and Sound of Silence: Embodied Political Communication and the Roman Senatorial Elite’
Horizon Europe — Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
- Duration
- 2023-01-01 → 2024-12-31
- EU contribution
- €206,888
- Participants
- 1
- Scheme
- HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF
Lines connect the coordinator with its partners.
Results in brief
‘The Space and Sound of Silence: Embodied Political Communication and the Roman Senatorial Elite’
Silence does not indicate an absence of communication, but is full of meaning. People interpret silences according to the cultural norms they have, or according to their expectations of a person, group, or situation. Thus, studying silences is very revealing for historians and other researchers who seek to understand the values and practices of a society and the complex ways in which these are expressed. For people in the ancient Roman world, the interpretation of silence was especially important in the political field, as speech and silence were fundamental to the small group face-to-face interactions of politics. Because of the centrality of speech and silence, the Romans, and particularly the elite, had developed complicated ideas and practices regarding silence. One important aspect of this was the idea that silence could be used as a diagnostic tool for whether a political system was tyrannical. This idea was a large part of discussions during the transformation of the political culture from a participatory Republic to an autocratic Empire in the late first century BCE and early first century CE. Silence as an aspect of Roman political culture has not been studied before, so filling this gap in our knowledge is important for developing our knowledge of Roman culture, as well as providing a comparison to other historical societies and our own contemporary world.
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
Project objective
Silence shouts, as the Romans recognised. Silence and absence are communicative strategies which are deployed and interpreted by actors and audiences according to the participatory expectations of a given field. This project is the first major study of silence and absence as communicative strategies in the Roman World. It focuses on members of the senatorial elite (including the women of senatorial families), who were highly skilful, creative, and influential actors in and interpreters of political culture, and it analyses the significance of their deployment of silence and absence as communicative strategies in the transition from the participatory system of the Republic to the autocracy of the Principate. The method encompasses the survey and analysis of textual material of various genres from the first century BCE – first century CE, with a particular focus on the relationship between the constructions of gender and of authority. This novel project will expand understanding of the performance dynamics of Roman politics and the frequency and significance of silence and absence as strategies within it. The larger issues of agency, participation, freedom, and resistance which the project addresses are pertinent now in light of the rise of the ‘new demagogues’ and the challenges facing contemporary democracies.
Original text from CORDIS.
Participants
- GOETEBORGS UNIVERSITET · GoeteborgCoordinatorSweden
Links
- View on CORDIS
- DOI: 10.3030/101067066
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5fdeb1fd1&appId=PPGMS
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
