HEDoctoral network2023–2028

NO-CANCER-NET · Advanced Engineering of Nitric Oxide Based Therapeutics for Triple Negative Breast Cancer Training Network

Horizon Europe — Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

Duration
2023-10-01 → 2028-01-31
EU contribution
€2,736,850
Participants
20
Scheme
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-DN

Lines connect the coordinator with its partners.

Results in brief

Advanced Engineering of Nitric Oxide Based Therapeutics for Triple Negative Breast Cancer Training Network

NO-CANCER-NET (Advanced Engineering of Nitric Oxide Based Therapeutics for Triple Negative Breast Cancer Training Network) aims to set a landmark in the present European Higher Education Area. Our training initiative uses molecular epidemiological informed approaches for the identification of molecular targets, development of companion diagnostics and a panel of novel therapeutic approaches, which addresses an unmet medical need for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). The NO-CANCER-NET Doctoral Network (DN) addresses two fundamental gaps in European training: 1) a network where a core of Doctoral Candidates (DCs) can develop and share a basic understanding of molecular target discovery, models of tumour biology assessment, drug synthesis and delivery, developing diagnostics, handling complex spatial imaging and omics expression data profiles; and 2) solid interdisciplinary training in experimental, computational and clinical research. NO-CANCER-NET will equip our DCs with the required knowledge and training to understand the complexities of bench to bedside cancer research, the importance of an interdisciplinary approach and an understanding of the fundamentals of related disciplines. This will be of great importance in preparing DCs to work in academia, industry and clinical environments. To achieve this training, the individual DC projects and work packages (WPs) will be integrated and have interdependency. Beneficiaries and associated partners are already collaborating in an existing International Society for Nitric Oxide and Cancer (www.isnoc.org), covering academic, clinical, and industrial sectors from 7 countries. The overall aim of the proposed research is to explore the potential of therapeutics targeting NO and NO-regulated pathways in TNBC. We define 3 WPs which will address 4 main research objectives (RO). WP1 – Biomarker discovery for effective patient stratification of inflammation-related TNBC. RO1 - To identify the key biomarkers and signalling pathways indicative of NO driven TNBC. There is currently no reliable way to predict treatment response or stratify TNBC patients for treatment. WP1 will facilitate the development of biomarkers allowing an optimal patient stratification and identification of the appropriate NO related treatment choice. WP2 - NO-based drug development and delivery RO2 - To develop a panel of novel therapeutics that target NO and NO regulated pathways for the improved treatment of TNBC. RO3 - To generate appropriate drug delivery systems for optimal stable delivery of NO related therapeutics and for appropriate combination with existing treatments. There is a lack of an effective, safe and targeted approach to deliver appropriate amounts of NO alone or in combination with other therapeutic approaches at target tissues. In WP2 this technical and medical gap will be addressed to reach the above objectives. Additionally, targeted therapies do not yet exist for TNBC patients. WP2 will exploit associations between NOS signalling and TNBC patient survival to develop and deliver novel NO-targeted therapies. WP3 - 3D tumour models to investigate tumour biology and drug response RO4 - To develop 3D models of TNBC that reflect different NO states, to allow for improved understanding of NO biology and testing of novel therapeutics. The effects of NO in TNBC disease processes are complex, dependent on NO concentration and tumour genotype. WP3 will develop 3D models to enhance our understanding of the complexities of NO biology in TNBC.

Data: CORDIS, © European Union

Project objective

NO-CANCER-NET will focus on Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) and Nitric Oxide (NO)-related therapeutic development. TNBC accounts for 10-20% breast cancers and is characterised by diagnosis at an early age and an aggressive phenotype. It indeed develops incurable distant metastasis within the first 2-3 years in approximately 30% patients. Despite significant efforts, TNBC treatment is limited to surgery and chemotherapy laying bare the urgent need for new targeted therapeutic development. Our network has demonstrated an important role for inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and NO signalling in TNBC metastatic progression, with efficacy of iNOS targeting demonstrated in a phase I/II clinical trial of patients with distant metastasis. Based on NO’s yin/yang effect on tumour biology, iNOS/NO system can be targeted by either inhibiting iNOS and reducing the physiological levels of NO which drive tumour progression, or vice versa using NO donating drugs to increase NO to tumouricidal levels (similar to immune cells NO-mediated tumour targeting). The NO-CANCER-NET Doctoral Network (DN) addresses two fundamental gaps in European training: 1) a network where a core of Doctoral Candidates (DCs) can share a basic understanding of molecular target discovery, models of tumour biology assessment, drug synthesis and delivery, developing diagnostics, handling complex spatial imaging and omics expression data profiles; and 2) solid interdisciplinary training in experimental, computational and clinical research. NO-CANCER-NET will equip our DCs to understand the complexities of bench to bedside cancer research, the importance of an interdisciplinary approach and an understanding of the fundamentals of related disciplines. This will be of great importance in preparing DCs to work between academia, industry and in clinical healthcare providers.

Original text from CORDIS.

Participants

  • UNIVERSITY OF GALWAY · GalwayCoordinatorIreland
  • 3DBioFibR Inc. · HalifaxCanada
  • ALMA MATER STUDIORUM - UNIVERSITA DI BOLOGNA · BolognaItaly
  • ASSOCIATION HOSPITALIERE DE BRUXELLES-CENTRE HOSPITALIER UNIVERSITAIRE JULES BORDET · AnderlechtBelgium
  • CONSIGLIO NAZIONALE DELLE RICERCHE · RomaItaly
  • Catalyze B.V. · Amsterdam-DuivendrechtNetherlands
  • ECOLE PRATIQUE DES HAUTES ETUDES · ParisFrance
  • GALWAY CLINIC DOUGHISKA LIMITED · GalwayIreland
  • Galway University Hospital · GalwayIreland
  • Houston Methodist HospitalUnited States
  • INNOVAMOL SRL · ModenaItaly
  • INPROTHER APS · Kbenhavn NDenmark
  • KRAEFTENS BEKAEMPELSE · KoebenhavnDenmark
  • National Institutes of Health · BethesdaUnited States
  • ROYAL COLLEGE OF SURGEONS IN IRELAND · DUBLIN 2Ireland
  • THE PROVOST, FELLOWS, FOUNDATION SCHOLARS & THE OTHER MEMBERS OF BOARD, OF THE COLLEGE OF THE HOLY & UNDIVIDED TRINITY OF QUEEN ELIZABETH NEAR DUBLIN · DublinIreland
  • UNIVERSIDAD DE SEVILLA · SevillaSpain
  • UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI SIENA · SienaItaly
  • UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI UDINE · UdineItaly
  • UNIVERSITE DU LUXEMBOURG · ESCH-SUR-ALZETTELuxembourg

Links

Data: CORDIS, © European Union