HEStaff exchange2023–2027

SameMultiPhys · Novel Biophysical Tools to Measure Multiple Parameters In The Same Cell

Horizon Europe — Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

Duration
2023-11-01 → 2027-10-31
EU contribution
€179,400
Participants
9
Scheme
HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-SE

Lines connect the coordinator with its partners.

Results in brief

Novel Biophysical Tools to Measure Multiple Parameters In The Same Cell

Mechanobiology is a dynamic and rapidly evolving interdisciplinary field focused on understanding how physical forces influence cells and tissues at multiple scales. This field holds immense potential for advancing healthcare and diagnostics, but its progress relies on the development of precise tools and methodologies capable of applying and measuring mechanical forces across biological systems. Despite significant advancements, there remains a critical gap in technology: the ability to probe multiple biophysical parameters—such as internal ordering, mechanical properties, electrical characteristics, and structural features—within the same cells. Addressing this challenge is essential for gaining deeper insights into cellular behavior variability, potentially unlocking new diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities. The SameMultiPhys project proposes to develop innovative microfluidic technologies for the field of cell mechanobiology. These technologies will enable the measurement of multiple biophysical parameters on the same cells, offering a powerful tool for identifying biomarkers that reflect cellular states.Funded for four years under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Staff Exchange program, the project fosters international collaboration by connecting researchers from eight institutions through a series of research exchanges. Over its duration, the project will facilitate 39 one-month research exchanges across prestigious institutions, including Tel Aviv University, the University of Florence, CNRS, New York University, the University of Washington, the University of Santiago de Chile, and the University of Toronto. The goals of the project are: (i) To design and develop new microfluidics-based technologies to perform biophysical assays capable of measuring multiple parameters at the single-cell level. This advancement aims to improve the identification of robust biomarkers for clinical applications and (ii) to validate and apply the developed tools in studies of T lymphocytes in various states of activation and senescence. These studies aim to unravel the complex biological processes underlying the immune response during aging. The specific Work Packages (WP) of the project are: WP1. Management; WP2. Designing and fabricating prototypes; WP3. Stardardizing measuremens with suitable calibration samples; WP4. Testing and validating prototypes; WP5. Quantifying acquired images and performing statistical analyses; WP6. Refine: Evaluating the prototypes for potential improvements; WP7. Development of biophysical models of cell response; WP8. Dissemination and communication.

Data: CORDIS, © European Union

Project objective

Biophysical biomarkers of cell state can reveal physiologically relevant changes that occur during disease progression. For example, cell deformability, cytoskeletal and nuclear organization, and macromolecular crowding are biophysical parameters implicated in migration and growth, which are essential processes for cellular functions. As biophysical parameters reflect physio-pathological cell states, they have the potential to be used as biomarkers for early diagnostics and clinical treatments in medicine. Current techniques based on microfluidics can be used to perform biophysical measurements in a high-throughput manner. However, these systems are not able to provide multiparameter, biophysical and same-cell measurements, making it difficult to find insightful relationships in heterogenous cellular mixtures. SameMultiPhys will develop and produce customized microfluidic systems to measure multiple features in the same cells and evaluate their potential applications as biophysical biomarkers. These new technologies will allow us to study multiscale biological questions of immune T cells from an interdisciplinary perspective and other cell lines. This project aims to facilitate the transfer of knowledge and resources between institutions with expertise in microengineering, materials science, chemistry, mathematics, biology, and biophysics to promote collaboration between researchers, and to develop innovative microfluidic technologies for mechanobiology. The project will involve state-of-the-art microfabrication techniques, deep-learning analysis of images, and computational modelling to develop and validate the technologies developed. The ultimate goal of this project is to gain a deeper understanding of the mechanobiology of cells, enabling progress toward more effective identification of biomarkers.

Original text from CORDIS.

Participants

  • UNIVERSIDAD POLITECNICA DE MADRID · MadridCoordinatorSpain
  • CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS · ParisFrance
  • NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · NEW YORKUnited States
  • TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY · Tel AvivIsrael
  • THE GOVERNING COUNCIL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · TorontoCanada
  • UNIVERSIDAD DE SANTIAGO DE CHILE · SantiagoChile
  • UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI FIRENZE · FlorenceItaly
  • UNIVERSITE DE TOULOUSE · ToulouseFrance
  • UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · Seattle WaUnited States

Links

Data: CORDIS, © European Union