FP6Individual fellowship2004–2008

MITRNA · Pathogenesis of mitochondrial disorders - Focus on mitochondrial RNA

FP6 — Marie Curie Actions (Human Resources and Mobility)

Duration
2004-04-01 → 2008-03-31
EU contribution
€532,179
Participants
1
Scheme
EIF

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Results in brief

Final Activity Report Summary - MITRNA (Pathogenesis of mitochondrial disorders - Focus on mitochondrial RNA)

This programme was designed to train three early stage researchers in a range of molecular biology, protein chemistry and biochemical techniques with which they were unfamiliar. It also aimed to allow the visiting Fellows to enrich the Host environment both culturally and scientifically by bringing in individuals with different backgrounds. Each of these aims has been achieved. Socially and culturally each of the appointed Fellows has had different backgrounds and experiences and has integrated into the events and contributed to the atmosphere in the laboratory and Graduate School environment. The scientific training and exchange of skills was to be achieved whilst carrying out research on their own project area within the scope of basic mitochondrial biology. The project areas covered the regulation of gene expression in mitochodria. One Fellow looked at what release factors are involved in the termination process of protein synthesis and how the mitoribosomes are recycled by the ribosome recycling factor after translation termination. The other two Fellows also researched into post-transcriptional regulation in mitochondria but more particularly at the mitochondrial RNA homeostasis and at the cis- and trans- acting factors that are responsible for mRNA transcript stability. The Fellows would be trained in 'professional skills' and 'ethics, biological, chemical and radiochemical safety' modules provided by Newcastle University Medical Faculty Graduate School. The research projects were carried out in the laboratories of the Mitochondrial Research Group, which is an internationally recognised for its clinical and basic scientific research on mitochondrial biology. Each of the Fellows has registered for a higher degree and all are the final stages of completion and have passed all the assessments to date. All the Fellows have attended and contributed to local Research Group meetings and seminar series but more importantly as they developed as scientists they have made contributions at national and international meetings. All three of them have given poster and oral presentations by invitation and indeed have been awarded prizes as a consequence. Further recognition of their development as career scientists is in their authorship or co-authorship of peer reviewed publications. Each of the Fellows also has manuscripts submitted and / or in preparation.

Data: CORDIS, © European Union

Project objective

All human cells contain mitochondria, organelles that perform functions critical for cellular respiration. Several essential polypeptides that comprise the mitochondria respiratory chain are encoded by the mitochondria genome (medina), a relatively small molecule that is housed in the matrix of the organelle. In addition to these polypeptides, medina also encodes all the ribosomal and transfers RNA necessary for their intramitochondrial synthesis. Remarkably, although defects of medina cause a series of severely debilitating genetic disorders, our understanding of many of the fundamental processes involving the genetic expression of medina remains rudimentary. Exploration of this fascinating and relatively under populated field of science will provide excellent training opportunities for MCEST Fellows. After completing and INDUCTION MODULE to familiarise themselves with life in Newcastle and in the area of Mitochondriology, trainees will embark on MODULES SPECIFIC to their chosen RESEARCH PROJECT and the project itself. The MITOCHONDRIAL RESEARCH GROUP is in a position to offer TRAINING of the HIGHEST CALIBRE. It is regarded internationally as a CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE with an impressive publication record. It has successfully trained young scientists who have now taken up permanent academic and industrial positions in other countries (England, Germany, Poland, US, Australia, and Iran). The MITOCHONDRIAL RESEARCH GROUP both organise and participates in International Symposia. All MCEST Fellows would be invited to attend and participate in the Conferences relevant to their research interests. They would be encouraged to avail themselves of the impressive links that exist with other research groups in Europe, providing numerous training opportunities for any techniques not currently available in Newcastel. In summary, we are confident that the MITOCHONDRIAL RESEARCH GROUP can offer a COMPREHENSIVE TRAINING PROGRAMME to MCEST Fellows in an internationally ACTIVE environment.

Original text from CORDIS.

Participants

  • UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE · NEWCASTLE UPON TYNECoordinatorUnited Kingdom

Links

Data: CORDIS, © European Union