FP6Staff exchange2005–2009

ALGAEIRE · Management and conservation of freshwater habitats: developing expertise on freshwater algae in Ireland

FP6 — Marie Curie Actions (Human Resources and Mobility)

Duration
2005-04-01 → 2009-03-31
EU contribution
€169,343
Participants
1
Scheme
TOK

Lines connect the coordinator with its partners.

Results in brief

Final Activity Report Summary - ALGAEIRE (Management and conservation of freshwater habitats: developing expertise on freshwater algae in Ireland)

All the objectives were achieved although the research objectives had be modified due to the departure of a key member of the phychological section at the Martin Ryan Institute (MRI) who was the only phychological sector staff member involved with molecular work. The objective of training phychological sector staff in the taxonomy, identification and ecology of freshwater algae was achieved by running formal training courses and though informal training. Three five-day training course were organised and run by the Marie Curie (MC) fellow at the MRI and a total of 47 people attended these courses including 5 phychological sector staff. These courses were aimed at broadening and developing the skills of the phycology group staff and those from institutions in Ireland and overseas. MRI staff who attended the two courses held during the first year were able to assist organising and running the course held in the second year. Informal field excursions with staff of the phychological sector also provided training opportunities as well as laboratory sessions identifying and photographing field collected material. The objectives to establish a strong research group who would be capable of running undergraduate / graduate-level courses and supervising a research programmes on freshwater algae were achieved through the following collaborative work. a. Long-term changes in algal flora A comparative investigation of 14 freshwater loughs commenced in September 2006 and was completed in January 2007. The modern findings were compared with surveys of these loughs carried out over a century earlier by William and George West. The findings of the comparative investigations were presented at two international meetings and involved input from Dr Ciaran Loughnane and Dr Fabio Rindi before his departure. The findings were published in 2009 as a chapter entitled 'Long-term changes in the desmids of Western Ireland' (by John, Williamson and Loughnane) in a' Practical guide to the Desmids of the West of Ireland' (see below). b. Clare island survey Another comparative investigation of long-term changes involved a modern investigation on of the algae of Clare island and then comparing the new information with the findings of surveys conducted in May 1909 and 1910. Two members of the phychological group (Dr Fabio Rindi and Professor Michael Guiry) were involved in the modern algal surveys and co-edited with the MC fellow a book entitled a 'New survey of Clare island'. The MC fellow contributed several chapters and the book was published in September 2007 by the Royal Irish Academy. c. Identification guide to the Desmids of the west of Ireland one of the principal achievements was to leave a lasting legacy and this was achieved by the MC fellow and a desmid specialist (David Williamson) researching and publishing a guide to the desmids of the west of Ireland. Much of the information in the book has not been published previously and the user-friendly guide includes keys, diagnostic descriptions and illustrations to almost 500 desmid taxa - many discovered during the course of the study. The book was published in January 2009 by the Martin Ryan institute, NUI, and Galway and is printed as well as distributed by Koeltz scientific books (full reference: John, D.M. & Williamson, D.B. 2009: 'A practical guide to the Desmids of the West of Ireland'. Martin Ryan Institute, NUI, Galway. 196 pp. (includes 49 plates). d. Checklist of Irish freshwater algae an excel spreadsheet of all freshwater algae recorded from the Irish Republic (excluding Cyanobacteria and Diatoms) has been prepared by the MC Fellow, Prof. Michael Guiry and David Williamson. The original list has been refined and it now only deals with desmids although coverage has been extended to all of Ireland (now includes Northern Ireland).

Data: CORDIS, © European Union

Project objective

The importance of algae as indicators of the conditions of the freshwater bodies in which they live is generally accepted and has been recognised at the European level by the EU Water Framework Directive. Capacity of a correct identification of these organisms is therefore fundamental for environmental management. For some regions of the Union, such as the Republic of Ireland, this is an important problem, due to the current lack of expertise on this subject.The section of Psychology of the Martin Ryan Institute, National University of Ireland, Galway, is formed by a full professor and several postdoctoral researchers with expertise of international level on many aspects of the biology of marine algae. However, no expertise on freshwater algae is currently available in this institution. The section of Psychology wants to establish a permanent research group of international level on freshwater algal biology. The necessary knowledge can be obtained only by transfer from an internationally recognised freshwater algal biologist.The transfer of knowledge would take place by a theoretical and practical approach. It is estimated that two years of intensive teaching and research carried out in collaboration with a top-class Fellow would be sufficient to create a permanent core of expertise on taxonomy and ecology of freshwater algae. The section would thus be able to offer a number of new courses and degrees in freshwater algal biology that would be highly attractive at European level.Graduates with this type of competences would find good possibilities of employment in organisations involved in the environmental area. In general, the creation of a large number of graduates with good knowledge of freshwater algae would have important benefits both at national and European level, allowing correct decision-making in management of freshwater habitats; for Ireland, in particular, this would enable to comply with the directives of the EU Water Framework.

Original text from CORDIS.

Participants

  • NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND, GALWAY · GALWAYCoordinatorIreland

Links

Data: CORDIS, © European Union