CLASSFORCING · Class forcing, internal consistency and the outer model program
FP7 — People (Marie Curie Actions)
- Duration
- 2008-09-01 → 2011-08-31
- EU contribution
- €45,000
- Participants
- 1
- Scheme
- MC-ERG
Lines connect the coordinator with its partners.
Results in brief
Class forcing, internal consistency and the outer model program.
The European Reintegration Grant (ERG) FP7-MC-ERG 224747 (Researcher: Jakob Kellner) was awarded for a reintegration period of three years (2008/09-2011/08) at the Kurt Goedel Research Center for Mathematical Logic (KGRC) at the University of Vienna, Austria, after Kellner's Marie Curie Intra-European Fellowships (EIF) postdoc at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel (2006/09-2008/08). (A) Mathematical results: The following publications were created with support by the ERG grant: [1] J. Kellner. Non elementary proper forcing. preprint, arXiv: math/0910.2132. [2] M. Goldstern, J. Kellner, S. Shelah and W. Wohofsky: Borel Conjecture and Dual Borel Conjecture. preprint, arXiv: math/1105.0823. [3] J. Kellner, S. Shelah: Creature forcing and large continuum: The joy of halving. to appear in Arch. Math. Logic, arXiv: 1003.3425. [4] J. Kellner, S. Shelah: Decisive creatures and large continuum. J. Symbolic Logic 74 (2009), No. 1, 73--104, arXiv: math/0601083. [5] J. Kellner, S. Shelah: Saccharinity. J. Symbolic Logic, 74 (2011), No. 4, 1153--1183. arXiv: math/0511330. [6] J. Kellner, S. Shelah: More on the pressing down game. Arch. Math. Logic 50 (2011), No. 3, 477--501, arXiv: math/0905.3913. [7] J. Kellner, S. Shelah: A Sacks Real out of Nowhere. J. Symbolic Logic 75 (2010), No. 1, 51--76, arXiv: math/0703302. All of these papers are about set theory, and forcing theory plays a central part in all of them. Due to space restrictions, I only briefly comment on the result of [2]. A set of reals is called 'strong measure zero' (smz), if for all natural functions f the set is covered by some intervals I_n of length 1/f (n). Equivalently, a set is smz if it can be translated away from any meager set. A set is strongly meager (sm) if it can be translated away from every Lebesgue null set. The Borec Conjecture (BC) is the statement that all smz sets are countable, the dual Borel Conjecture (dBC) that all sm sets are countable. It is known that CH implies that BC and dBC fail, Laver showed the consistency of BC and Carlson of dBC is consistent. It was open for quite some time whether BC+dBC are consistent, which was proved in [2]. The obvious attempt is to combine Laver's and Carlson's constructions. However, Laver uses a countable support and Carlson a finite support construction, and none of either constructions seem to work for BC+dBC. Our solution was to mix Laver's and Carlson's constructions 'generically': we start with a preparatory forcing R. A condition consists of a countable (but not transitive) model M and in M iteration (basically finite or countable support) of length omega2. The iteration of a weaker condition is canonically and M-completely embedded into the stronger one. R adds as generic element an iteration of length omega2 (in some way a generic mixture of finite and countable support). (B) Additional achievements related to the goals listed in the grant proposal: - Kellner acquired Habilitation in 2010. - Kellner acquired new grants as principal investigator: two Austrian Science Funds (FWF) 'Einzelprojekt' grants (volumes 75K EUR and 300K EUR, respectively), and an FWF and Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) joint seminar grant (for a seminar in Kobe, Japan, in January 2012, Austrian volume 10K EUR, Japanese P.I. Sakae Fuchino) - Kellner finished supervising a Diploma student in 2011/08, and started supervising a PhD student 2011/10 (funded by one of the grants mentioned above). - The grant allowed Kellner to continue his successful collaborator with his Marie Curie EIF host, S. Shelah, resulting in several publications. - The grant funded several visits of world leading researchers to the KGRC (including J. Brendle, M. Gitik, G. Hjorth, M. Magidor). - The grant partially funded a very successful set theory meeting, the Erwin Schrödinger Institute (ESI) workshop June 2009 (more than 130 participants).
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
Project objective
Topic: The topic of the project is set theory, in particular forcing theory. We will investigate internal consistency and the outer model program. Who and where: The researcher is Jakob Kellner, currently Marie Curie EIF fellow at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, Israel (scientist in charge: Saharon Shelah). The project will be carried out at the Kurt Gödel Research Center for Mathematical Logic at the University of Vienna (KGRC). Scientist is charge will be Sy David Friedman, the head of the KGRC. How: Jakob Kellner has a contract as Assistent (non-tenure track assistant professor) from September 2008 (the end of the current EIF project) until November 2013. The ERG money will mainly contribute to travel and collaboration costs during the first 3 years. What: Set theory offers very general and powerful methods to prove mathematical theorems. In some cases, these methods actually prove that certain mathematical sentences are undecidable. Such proofs typically use the method of forcing. The first example of this kind (Cohen) was the continuum hypothesis (CH). Global questions (such as the generalized continuum hypothesis, GCH) require class forcing (Easton). Another important notion for consistency is the theory of inner models. The first example was Gödel's constructible universe L, satisfying CH and the Axiom of Choice (AC). Often, the consistency strength of a statement is strongert than ZFC. Then large cardinals (LC) are used to gauge the consistency strength, and the incompleteness phenomenon can be capured by consistency results of the form: Assuming LC, a certain sentence is consistent. For example (Solovay), assuming an inaccessible cardinal, consistently every definable set of reals is Lesbegue measurable. One topic is internal consistency: A sentence is internally consistent (ICon), if it holds in an inner model. An internal consistency theorem has the form: ICon(LC) implies Con(T).
Original text from CORDIS.
Participants
- UNIVERSITAT WIEN · WienCoordinatorAustria
Links
Data: CORDIS, © European Union
