FP7Reintegration grant2011–2015

GLOVISCOMDIFF · Globalization, Visual Communication, Difference

FP7 — People (Marie Curie Actions)

Duration
2011-04-01 → 2015-03-31
EU contribution
€100,000
Participants
1
Scheme
MC-IRG

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Results in brief

Globalization, Visual Communication, Difference

The rise of global capitalism has been overwhelmingly associated with the increasing ‘loss’ of difference in cultural production. Less attention has been given to how cultural and social difference may be mobilized for symbolic and material profit in global(ist) communication contexts. The EU-funded project “Globalization, Visual Communication, Difference” (GLOVISCOMDIFF) project investigated key aspects of social and cultural difference to stress the vital role of specific identities in global communication practices. The visual is an especially privileged and in fact crucial mode of communication in contexts of globalization thanks to its perceptual availability and cross-cultural potential. Due to the centrality of ‘design’ in the global economy, the study of visual communication industries and case studies provides a fertile and needed area of inquiry to advance the academic debate on homogenization and heterogenization in relation to cultural globalization. Researchers looked at ways in which global visual communication texts integrate, mobilise, and use important features of social and cultural difference such as locality, diversity and dissent. In doing so, the project examined the significance of specific identities tied to nationality, race, gender, class, place and politics. The project team examined visual homogeneity and heterogeneity in a variety of global communication texts and practices found in popular and consumer culture, photography, branding, and urban place-making. Through a combination of publications about key case studies, an edited collection, collaborative research partnerships, and several research events with leading scholars in the field, the project focused on three key themes, i.e. locality, diversity and dissent. By tackling major theoretical, critical and empirical approaches to social or cultural difference, the project contributes to visual communication knowledge on key processes of globalisation. Two major book publications originating from different aspects of the project are in preparation for the two years following the end of the project-funding period. Findings will underscore the cultural and economic value of the work of professionals such as designers, photographers, and urban planners. They are increasingly responsible for communicating and therefore also reproducing cultural and social differences on a daily basis.

Data: CORDIS, © European Union

Project objective

In the humanities and social sciences, the rise of global capitalism has been associated with the increasing loss of difference in cultural production. Less attention has been given to how difference may be globally mobilized for symbolic and material profit. Due to the centrality of ‘design’ in the global economy, the study of visual communication industries and case studies provides a fertile and needed area of inquiry to advance the academic debate on homogenization and heterogenization in relation to cultural globalization. The proposed project will examine the significance and profitability of (social and cultural) difference, rather than sameness, in contemporary marketplaces of visual communication. Through an innovative combination of qualitative research methods, the project will: 1) identify key cases from across industries (e.g. branding, advertising, photography) and gather multiple data sources; 2) describe visual texts both syntactically and perceptually; 3) interpretively situate texts in their contexts of production, distribution and/or reception; 4) interrogate the practices of visual communication professionals; 5) critically examine the relationship between visual communication and globalization, and evaluate its linkages with power relations in contexts of advanced capitalism. The importance of this research lies in its ability to integrate the ‘micro’ perspective of textual/semiotic detail with the ‘macro’ perspective of cultural/social theory. The project will have a major impact on the state of the art by drawing attention to the cultural and economic importance of the work of visual communication professionals, who are increasingly responsible for the (re)production of social and cultural differences in everyday life. The proposed research will also enable an experienced early career researcher to transfer her work from the US to the EU, stimulate collaborative activities between the EU and the US, and develop EU-wide research partnerships.

Original text from CORDIS.

Participants

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Data: CORDIS, © European Union