IMPRESS · Improved production strategies for endangered freshwater species.
„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“
- Период
- 2015-01-01 → 2018-12-31
- Финансиране от ЕС
- 3 867 449 €
- Участници
- 14
- Схема
- MSCA-ITN-ETN
Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.
Накратко на български
Методите за отглеждане на застрашени сладководни риби, като стърга и атлантическия сьомон, се подобряват чрез геномика и нови техники в разсадниците. Това помага за намаляване на смъртността на рибите след пускането им в природата и опазване на екосистемите.
Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.
Резултати накратко
Improved production strategies for endangered freshwater species.
The IMPRESS European Training Network has provided a new generation of researchers with the multidisciplinary skills and competences needed to oversee new stocking strategies for Europe’s most important and threatened freshwater fish species (Atlantic salmon, European eel and sturgeons) thus enabling conservation and growth in a sector of significant economic and societal importance. Freshwater fish populations bring many benefits to Europe´s citizens through leisure activities, and enhance rural employment through fishing and tourism. The main scientific objective of IMPRESS has been to improve the methods for rearing of fish that are intended for stocking into the wild. This has required training for all ESRs in basic fish biology, improved knowledge on the rearing techniques themselves (how to improve the Fitness of Fish intended for life in the wild), and lastly how to improve your understanding of implementation of new insight into practice. For this last point, Our ESRs have undergone intensive training in the social dimensions of healthy river systems, including how this is regarded among the general public and more specifically among key stakeholders such as hatchery workers. The different ESRs within IMPRESS has focussed on one of these three main issues. The species included in IMPRESS are sentinel species of clean, healthy freshwater ecosystems and of major historical, cultural and economic importance. Over-exploitation and anthropogenic activities have critically endangered wild populations of these fish groups, especially sturgeons. As the main flaw of past stock enhancement is high post-release mortality, the researcher training in IMPRESS has built upon recent scientific advances, especially in fish genomics and enriched hatchery techniques, to develop innovative production regimes resulting in increased survival rates of released fish. Although making significant progress in both the biology, rearing and the social aspects of all three species in IMPRESS, it is clear that a paradigm shift in stock enhancement strategies is challenging within the time frame of this Project and will require changes at every level of the production cycle, from broodstock management and gamete quality to hatchery design.
Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
Цел на проекта
The IMPRESS European Training Network will provide a new generation of researchers with the multidisciplinary skills and competences needed to oversee new stocking strategies for Europe’s most important and threatened freshwater fish species (Atlantic salmon, European eel and sturgeons) thus enabling conservation and growth in a sector of significant economic and societal importance. Freshwater fish populations bring many benefits to Europe´s citizens through leisure activities, and enhance rural employment through fishing and tourism. The species included in IMPRESS are sentinel species of clean, healthy freshwater ecosystems and of major historical, cultural and economic importance. Over-exploitation and anthropogenic activities have critically endangered wild populations of these fish groups, especially sturgeons. As the main flaw of past stock enhancement is high post-release mortality, the researcher training in IMPRESS will build upon recent scientific advances, especially in fish genomics and enriched hatchery techniques, to develop innovative production regimes resulting in increased survival rates of released fish. This paradigm shift in stock enhancement strategies will require changes at every level of the production cycle, from broodstock management and gamete quality to hatchery design. New in vitro and -omics technologies will be developed to solve current bottlenecks in the production cycle of sturgeons. IMPRESS will also verse young researchers on the social dimensions of this complex issue, including the need to foster closer dialogue with the important stakeholders responsible for national and regional stocking programmes. Further, through dissemination and public engagement, all IMPRESS fellows will work actively to increase public awareness on the importance of these key fish species to freshwater biodiversity, and on the major societal benefits of healthy fish populations, both for recreational activities and for supporting rural employment.
Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).
Участници
- NORGES MILJO-OG BIOVITENSKAPELIGE UNIVERSITET · AsКоординаторНорвегия
- CONSERVATOIRE NATIONAL DU SAUMON SAUVAGE · ChanteugesФранция
- Comunitat de Pescadors El Palmar · El PalmarИспания
- FORSCHUNGSVERBUND BERLIN EV · BerlinГермания
- Fischzucht Rhönforelle GmbH & Co. KG · GersfeldГермания
- Galilee Caviar Cooperative Society ltd · Tel AvivИзраел
- Generalitat Valenciana · ValenciaИспания
- JIHOCESKA UNIVERZITA V CESKYCH BUDEJOVICICH · Ceske BudejoviceЧехия
- MUSEUM NATIONAL D'HISTOIRE NATURELLE · ParisФранция
- PROJECTES I SERVEIS R MES D SL · BUNOLИспания
- STIFTELSEN NORSK INSTITUTT FOR NATURFORSKNING NINA · TrondheimНорвегия
- THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM · JerusalemИзраел
- UNIVERSITAT POLITECNICA DE VALENCIA · ValenciaИспания
- ZF-SCREENS BV · LeidenНидерландия
Връзки
- Виж в CORDIS
- DOI: 10.3030/642893
- http://web.archive.org/web/20191003013310/http://www.itn-impress.eu/
- http://www.itn-impress.eu
- https://ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/en/projects/success-stories/all/supporting-wild-freshwater-fish-populations
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5a4e5b19b&appId=PPGMS
- https://www.ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5c041ba66&appId=PPGMS
- https://www.ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5c056063f&appId=PPGMS
- https://www.ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5c056081a&appId=PPGMS
- https://www.ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5c056081d&appId=PPGMS
- https://www.ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5c0560db1&appId=PPGMS
Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
