H2020Индивидуална стипендия2015–2018

METENZ · To develop a novel class of metalloenzymes for application in novel asymmetric C-H activation chemistry.

„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период
2015-04-01 → 2018-03-31
Финансиране от ЕС
251 858 €
Участници
3
Схема
MSCA-IF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Изкуствени металоензими, съставени от метал в протеинова обвивка, се разработват за по-ефективно преобразуване на евтини суровини в сложни химикали. Тези катализатори помагат за създаването на вещества, които са недостъпни чрез стандартните химични методи.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

To develop a novel class of metalloenzymes for application in novel asymmetric C-H activation chemistry.

Chemical catalysis is used to take cheap, raw chemical feedstocks and convert them efficiently into complex, high value, chemicals. During the outgoing phase of my Marie-Curie Fellowship I work on the development of novel artificial metalloenzymes for chemical catalysis. Artificial metalloenzymes consists of a transition metal embedded in a protein scaffold host. Here the transition metal controls the core reactivity of the catalyst and the surrounding protein host can influence aspects of the reaction such as rate and selectivity. We believe that an optimised artificial metalloenzyme can be used to generate chemicals that have been previously inaccessible by conventional transition metal catalysis. This is a relatively new area of catalysis and only a small number of proteins have been used to host transition metals to create metalloenzymes. Our first objective is to create a metalloenzymes based on novel protein host that displays unique and improved properties over previously developed artificial metalloenzymes. Our second objective is focused on the development of a technology for the optimisation of metalloenzyme catalyst. The proteins that are used to host transition metals are often difficult to synthesis, and with the application of genetic techniques, as many different mutants of each protein are available (>1 million). Making 1 million different proteins to use as metalloenzymes is not practical. We are developing technology for the high-throughput synthesis and reaction screening of a library of metalloenzymes. This technology will hopefully allow for the identification of very active artificial metalloenzymes.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

Chemical synthesis through the activation of inert C-H bonds allows scientist to efficiently assemble complex organic molecules which have specific function. We aim to develop a novel class of metalloenzymes, where a transition metal catalyst is embedded into a genetically engineered protein, for rhodium catalysed asymmetric C-H activation reactions. We believe that the approach of incorporating a transition metal into a protein will allow for precise control of the chemical environment around the transition metal, allowing us to control many key outcomes of the chemical reaction such as enantioselectivity, regioselectivity and reaction rates. This technology will allow for the development of C-H activation reactions that have previously been inaccessible to the synthetic chemistry community.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

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Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз