H2020Индивидуална стипендия2016–2018

MUSLIM-NLNO · Muslims condemning violent extremism - An interdisciplinary analysis of public initiatives in the Netherlands and Norway 2001-2015

„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период: 2016-06-01 → 2018-05-31
Финансиране от ЕС: 177 599 €
Участници: 1
Схема: MSCA-IF-EF-ST

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Публичните инициативи на мюсюлмани в Нидерландия и Норвегия за осъждане на екстремизма се анализират чрез конкретни случаи и медийни послания. Това помага да се разберат механизмите на социалното сближаване и начините, по които хората се противопоставят на маргинализацията в Европа.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Muslims condemning violent extremism - An interdisciplinary analysis of public initiatives in the Netherlands and Norway 2001-2015

Since the 9/11 attacks in 2001, Muslims in Europe have repeatedly been urged to condemn violent extremism. Although the vast majority of Muslims does not support terrorism, many of them feel stigmatised by the growing pressure to continually prove that they are peaceful and loyal citizens. Still, Muslims have spoken up against violent extremism much more often than what is commonly acknowledged. The aim of this project has been to provide a critical analysis of statements made by Muslims in the Netherlands and Norway against violent extremism, and of the public debates surrounding these statements. What motivates Muslims to publicly speak up against violence committed in the name of Islam, how do they try to convey their message through different forms of media, and how are these statements received in society? The project consisted of two parts. The aim of the first part has been to explore recent developments in public debates about the need for Muslims to denounce violent extremism. In the second part of the project, specific initiatives taken by Muslims were studied in depth through case studies. All in all, this project has provided critical insights in the marginalisation of Muslims in Europe, the ways in which Muslims try to resist their marginalisation, and the mechanisms of social cohesion at a time of growing global threats.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

The project comprehends an interdisciplinary study on the dilemma faced by Muslims whether or not to explicitly disavow violent extremism. It explores how Muslim organisations and youth groups in the Netherlands and Norway have responded to calls to publicly condemn violent extremism. Special attention is paid to how young Muslim women and men have used specific strategies to gain media coverage, and the gendered aspects of these strategies. The project aims to analyse recent historical developments in the two countries in theoretical and empirical depth, by studying public debates and specific public initiatives undertaken by Muslims in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks in 2001, the murder of Theo van Gogh in the Netherlands in 2004, and the 22/7 attacks by Anders Behring Breivik in Norway in 2011. It combines a comparative historical approach with theory and methodology of religious-, media-, cultural- and gender studies. The project fills an important gap in the growing body of research on Muslims in Europe: a lot of scholarly attention is paid to public discourses that stigmatise Muslims, but far less on how people with a Muslim background confirm or subvert dominant images in their interactions with the media. Scholars have described the pressure that young Muslims perceive to explicitly disavow terrorism, but a thorough analysis of their responses has yet to be made. The project will contribute to the understanding of the mechanisms of social cohesion in contemporary European society at a time of growing global threats. Hosting arrangements at the Department of Philosophy and Religious Studies at Utrecht University guarantee excellent training and research facilities. The vibrant interdisciplinary research network at the Department and the intense supervision by the awarded professor of religious studies Birgit Meyer will greatly contribute to the project and strengthen the interdisciplinary knowledge, skills and research network of the Experienced Researcher.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

UNIVERSITEIT UTRECHT · UtrechtКоординаторНидерландия