H2020Индивидуална стипендия2016–2019

DEEPCEPTION · Visual perception in deep neural networks

„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период
2016-10-01 → 2019-09-30
Финансиране от ЕС
258 530 €
Участници
2
Схема
MSCA-IF-GF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Невронните мрежи се сравняват с начина, по който хората и приматите разпознават визуални обекти. Това помага за създаването на по-точни модели на човешкия мозък, които в бъдеще биха могли да подскажат как да се регулират мисловните процеси и емоциите.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Visual perception in deep neural networks

Imagine you could regulate your emotions, thoughts, and perceptions as you please. Instead of listening to music, consuming alcohol or drugs, you would be able to click a button and a short while later a bad day would become the best day ever, scattered thoughts would give way and you would feel more focused than ever, ready to study for an exam. While such possibilities are still a far beyond our reach, in order to be able to do that one day, we need models of human brain. In other words, we need models that, given a particular stimulus, would produce an output indistinguishable from human response to that stimulus. Then, knowing the mapping, we could use this model to inform us what kind of stimulation would be optimal to elicit a desired mental state. In this project, we took the first steps in this direction by building accurate predictive models of human and non-human primate neural and behavioral responses in a demanding visual object recognition task. We focused on three major objectives: (i) establish an extensive benchmark of human visual processing; (ii) using this benchmark, evaluate the quality of machine decisions in relation to human performance; and (iii) using the insights gained from such a comparison, develop new, biologically-informed state-of-the art architectures. We successfully reached these goals, building a large-scale integrative bechmarking platform called Brain-Score, evaluating tens of models on it, and developing CORnet, the current best model of visual system. Going forward, we expect our heavily quantitative and engineering-focused approach to understanding visual system to scale to building the models of the entire brain.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

How do we recognize what we see? Despite the deceptive ease of perceiving things, explaining how we see turns out to be a supremely difficult task. Only recently advances in computer vision finally brought a class of models, known as deep neural nets, that are capable of matching human performance in several visual perception tasks. In this project, we aim to employ the knowledge how human visual system processes visual information in order to critically evaluate and improve the existing models of vision. Our aim is twofold. On the one hand, little is known yet how well deep nets can account for a huge variety of tasks that human visual system faces daily. We will perform a broad battery of tests in order to shed light on the power of deep nets and to spot potential limitations. Capitalizing on these shortcomings, in the second part of this project we aim to improve the existing technology by introducing novel algorithms based on behavioral and neural data of humans. Taken together, this project will lay a solid foundation for the psychologically- and biologically-based development of the next generation of deep nets.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз