ENHANCE · ENHANCing Human Performance in Complex Socio-Technical SystEms
„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“
- Период
- 2019-02-01 → 2024-11-30
- Финансиране от ЕС
- 961 400 €
- Участници
- 10
- Схема
- MSCA-RISE
Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.
Накратко на български
Обучението на екипажите на големи кораби се изследва чрез методи от преработващата индустрия, за да се намалят грешките при управлението на автоматизирани системи. Това е важно, защото по-малкото екипажи и огромните размери на съвременните плавателни съдове увеличават риска от катастрофални инциденти.
Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.
Резултати накратко
ENHANCing Human Performance in Complex Socio-Technical SystEms
During the past 40 years, ships have become larger – up to 650% – to increase cargo- and human-carrying capacities, while crews are getting smaller – up to 60% compared to 40 years ago (Mallam, 2016). Hence, the consequences of an incident and a single error also increase, as does the exposure risk. Technological advancements, including automation of onboard systems, have become desirable to shipping companies’ due to their contribution to increasing efficiency (Grech, Horberry & Koester, 2008; Progoulaki & Roe, 2011). There is a clear and increasingly pressing need for the sector to increase the technological and human-factors core competencies of crew members to better manage complex, modern maritime vessels that have the potential to deliver catastrophic outcomes. Despite this, the maritime sector is reluctant to adopt new and innovative requirements, including training. This is particularly clear where additional expenditure is required, which is made worse by current economic strains that have led to cost-cutting in the sector (Allianz GCS, 2017). Our research has identified the processing industry as an ideal comparator and knowledge donor (and recipient) as it is considerably further ahead in combating human error through training and assessment and has many similarities with maritime sector. ENHANCE will improve the effectiveness of human factors training in the maritime sector by combining and applying multidisciplinary knowledge, capabilities and world-class facilities to research, create and validate a new approach to high-level, collaborative training, which ultimately reaches the developers and deliverers of training courses and the end users themselves. This project aims to “ENHANCE human performance in complex socio-technical systems” through a validated training and assessment package combining technological and human-factor core competencies. This will enable crew members to better manage complex, modern maritime vessels and be more resilient and adaptive to dynamic operating environments. The aims will be achieved through the following objectives (1) Increase the understanding of the current training practices and the human role in complex socio-technical systems by extensive sharing of knowledge, practices, and experiences among the research institutions, industrial partners across disciplines and countries. (2) Develop and validate improved and effective training and assessment packages - consisting of manuals, protocols, effective use of immersive technologies, online repository, software tools, handbooks - for enhancing the competence of maritime and process operators based on the state-of-the-art of training science. (3) Stimulate the academic community to create a legacy of maritime socio-technical research.
Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
Цел на проекта
Rapid technological development within the maritime industry has improved efficiency, productivity and safety. However, this advancement is creating increasingly complex socio-technical systems, for which training has left human operators ill-prepared. Over 75% of all maritime accidents are attributed to human error, and smaller crew are handling more complex tasks. If safety is to be maintained or improved, it is vital to equip crew with the skills needed to manage them effectively.ENHANCE specifically investigates these issues for maritime applications by utilizing knowledge sharing between process and maritime industries. We will bring together the expertise of engineers, psychologists, human factors specialists and operators to generate solutions to cope with technological development. The project has two main objectives: a) to better understand the human role in complex socio-technical systems through close collaborations between the academic and non-academic sectors; and b) to develop new training and performance assessment methodologies designed to enhance the human performance.To ensure knowledge transfer, ENHANCE will connect academics and industry through an extensive secondment programme. This will bring together expert academic knowledge of advanced training techniques with the needs of the maritime industry and the best practice of the process industry. We will share knowledge across academia and industry, across sectors and across continents. Ultimately, this research will enable the maritime sector to improve the performance of humans within their complex socio-technical systems. This, in turn, will reduce the frequency and severity of incidents, reducing the negative social, economic and environmental impact of the sector. In addressing the needs of the maritime industry, we will also generate new cross disciplinary research initiatives, new career paths for researchers and new opportunities for long-term industry-academia collaboration.
Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).
Участници
- UNIVERSITETET I SOROST-NORGE · HortenКоординаторНорвегия
- INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY PETRONAS SDN BHD · BANDAR SERI ISKANDARМалайзия
- KONGSBERG DIGITAL AS · LysakerНорвегия
- KONGSBERG MARITIME AS · KONGSBERGНорвегия
- LIVERPOOL JOHN MOORES UNIVERSITY · LIVERPOOLОбединеното кралство
- NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCES ANDTECHNOLOGY AT ISLAMABAD · IslamabadПакистан
- POLITECNICO DI MILANO · MilanoИталия
- RUHR-UNIVERSITAET BOCHUM · BochumГермания
- RWE POWER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT · EssenГермания
- Wuhan University of Technology · WuhanКитай
Връзки
- Виж в CORDIS
- DOI: 10.3030/823904
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e51567f296&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5170b9a20&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5170b9fff&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5c3ad4564&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5ca8d7a56&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5ca8d7d29&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5cc236689&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5f700b428&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5f700c99d&appId=PPGMS
- https://enhanceh2020.eu
Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
