H2020Индивидуална стипендия2020–2022

microPhage · Automated microfluidic phage display through non-fouling droplet-based technologies

„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период
2020-02-01 → 2022-01-31
Финансиране от ЕС
191 149 €
Участници
1
Схема
MSCA-IF-EF-ST

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Накратко на български

Нови методи за откриване на болести се разработват чрез съчетаване на синтетична биология и микрофлуидика. Те помагат за засичане на биомаркери в много ниски концентрации и проследяване на мутации при инфекции.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Automated microfluidic phage display through non-fouling droplet-based technologies

Biosensors and in vitro diagnostics (IVDs) have revolutionized modern medicine by carving a path from primarily symptom-led diagnosis towards empirical and measurable biomarker-led diagnosis. The impact of these technologies is hard to overstate, and they have become an integral part of modern medical treatment pipelines, from initial diagnosis and prognosis through to treatment planning and monitoring. Biosensors and IVDs are ubiquitous within virtually every medical field, including infectious diseases, cardiology, oncology, and endocrinology. However, despite the ubiquity of these technologies, many challenges still remain. Biomedical research is continuously discovering novel and important biomarkers for disease, many of which could enable medical professionals to diagnose disease more accurately, and at an earlier stage. Unfortunately, newly discovered biomarkers are frequently present in the body in increasingly smaller concentrations, and existing technologies are inadequately equipped to detect them. Another major problem is the ever-present threat of disease mutations that can render existing technology useless; this is particularly problematic for infectious diseases. Finally, as diagnostic tests have become more routine, contemporary gold-standard technologies have begun to struggle with the demand. Given the importance of diagnostics, it is imperative that the global research community continues to address these issues through technological innovation. Key to this is the exploration and development of entirely new biosensing modalities that combine novel biochemical processes with powerful engineering solutions. The primary objective of this project is to explore the interface of synthetic biology and microfluidics to generate new methods for detecting disease. I will develop a novel biosensing platform based on in vitro replication of cellular processes, and then combine this with the knowledge of the host lab to develop a state-of-the-art droplet microfluidic-based diagnostic platform. The platform will be assessed for analytical performance, and ultimately applied to the detection of several biomarkers for infectious diseases such as HIV. In addition to the primary objective, I anticipate that the results of this project will be of significant value to the global research community, and will inform the development of other projects at the interface of synthetic biology and microfluidics.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

Effective diagnostic technologies are essential for mitigating the devastating impact that infectious disease has on society. The identification of ligands that can target infectious disease biomarkers within patient samples is key to the function of modern diagnostics. Unfortunately, current methods for ligand selection are slow and labour intensive, and frequently hinder the development of diagnostic technologies. Novel methods for automating this process will increase efficiency and improve the capacity of communities to respond to outbreaks and epidemics. During this fellowship I will develop a novel microfluidic device capable of automated high-throughput selection of highly robust infectious disease targeting ligands. The main objectives are as follows: 1) Explore novel microfluidic materials that are compatible with common ligand selection work flows; 2) Develop a fully automated microfluidic platform capable of performing multiple rounds of ligand selection; 3) Apply this system to generate novel ligands against an emerging HIV biomarker. The device will be underpinned by multiple core microfluidic technologies developed within the host lab, including: rapid droplet generation, droplet disruption, non-fouling materials, and highly responsive microvalves. These technologies will be combined with my expertise in protein chemistry, protein engineering, and chemical biology to achieve a significant leap forwards in automated ligand selection. The resultant device will vastly increase accessibility to high-throughput ligand selection, enabling smaller labs to more effectively select high-affinity ligands against emerging disease targets. This will have a significant impact on the fields of diagnostics, targeted therapeutics, protein engineering, and microfluidics.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

  • EIDGENOESSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZUERICH · ZuerichКоординаторШвейцария

Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз