PARALLEL LIVES · Dependency and Backwardness
„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“
- Период
- 2021-09-01 → 2024-08-31
- Финансиране от ЕС
- 251 003 €
- Участници
- 2
- Схема
- MSCA-IF
Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.
Накратко на български
Интелектуалните връзки между икономистите в Латинска Америка и Съветския съюз през 60-те и 70-те години разглеждат алтернативи на западния либерализъм за борба с глобалното неравенство. Анализът помага да се разберат идеите за икономическа справедливост и тяхната приложимост при днешните кризи.
Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.
Резултати накратко
Parallel Lives: Dependency and Backwardness
The project has looked at the interactions between economists in Latin America and in the Soviet Union during the 1960s and 1970s. The issue addressed is the scope, extent, and significance of intellectual exchanges linking two important intellectual traditions that examined the world economy from a point of view alternative to Western liberalism. Both Soviet and Latin American economists attempted to theorize and overcome in practice key problems such as global economic inequality and trade imbalances. Their goal was the creation of a theory of economic development based on more inclusive and fair principles than mainstream approaches at the time. They hoped that this new theory would inspire the action of leading international organizations in the United Nations system that operated in the field of trade and development. The project is primarily an academic study, whose main audience are historians and socialist scientists interested in liberal and illiberal approaches to the global economy. In this field, this project pushes the boundaries of transnational intellectual history, including non-traditional actors and societies in key discussions on the politics and economics of the twentieth century. Moreover, the project stresses the importance of approaches to economic governance and regulation elaborated in the Global South and in the former socialist world. Some of these ideas, including inclusivity and economic justice, have added relevance in the contemporary world, in which governments and international organizations need to find new solutions to economic crisis and unequal resource distribution on a global scale. The overall objectives of the project are to provide the first academic study in the field of Soviet-Latin American intellectual cooperation. The aim of the study is to demonstrate the influence that both alternative economic projects had on each other, highlighting the importance of non-Western approaches to global economic management. The grant was terminated after 12 months because I (the principal investigator) received an offer of employment at a leading academic institution. During the first 12 months of the project, I was able to carry out significant research for the project, and I have started drafting an article related to the themes discussed above. In the future, I hope to be able to return to this research project to advance my preliminary research.
Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
Цел на проекта
This project will investigate the relationship between economic development and global trade in the twentieth century. It will explore the connection between two alternatives to neoliberalism posed in the second half of the twentieth century: Soviet economic thinking and “dependency theory”, the predominantly Latin American approach that stressed the structural inequality between a rich “core” and a poor “periphery” of countries. The project will interrogate the intellectual and practical connections between the two, exploring the influence of Soviet economic thinking on some of the most influential thinkers on dependency and development. In particular, this proposed project will look at the debate in the USSR on the idea of “backwardness”, which socialism was supposed to overcome, and its impact on two of the founding fathers of dependency theory, the Argentinian Raúl Prebisch and the Brazilian Celso Furtado. Moreover, the project will investigate the significance of this transnational exchange of ideas for the development of global trade policy through two organizations that pushed for trade reform: the Economic Commission for Latin America (ECLA) and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). The overarching argument is that dependency theory, both as an abstract concept and as a policy embodied by ECLA and UNCTAD, borrowed and re-elaborated many key ideas from the socialist tradition, through the mediation of Soviet texts and Soviet participation in international debates. The project will add a new crucial dimension to European research on the international circulation of economic ideas, which currently still lags behind the US in this field. Moreover, the proposed research will offer precious insights on the management of global and regional trade, an area especially relevant to European policy in the age of Brexit and the Trump presidency.
Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).
Участници
- UNIVERSITA CA' FOSCARI VENEZIA · VeneziaКоординаторИталия
- PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE · CambridgeСъединени щати
Връзки
Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
