H2020Индивидуална стипендия2020–2022

IMPEL · Isoreticular Metal Phosphonates for Energy and Light

„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период
2020-10-08 → 2022-10-07
Финансиране от ЕС
212 934 €
Участници
1
Схема
MSCA-IF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Нови метал-органични рамки от фосфонати се разработват като носители за полупроводникови квантови точки и наночастици. Тези материали помагат за създаването на по-ефективни слънчеви панели и светодиоди, за да се увеличи използването на възобновяема енергия.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Isoreticular Metal Phosphonates for Energy and Light

The amount of solar energy received onto the earth in a single hour is estimated to be more than the entire annual world energy usage. However, the implementation and efficiency of commercially available solar cells need to use this renewable energy source adequately. It is estimated that 10% of energy usage is in the average home and 20-40% in commercial premises. Furthermore, it is predicted that the world will need 30 terawatts (TW) of energy by 2050, which must come from renewables. The EU Renewable Energy Directive, in conjunction with the Energy Performance in Buildings Directive, has set targets to increase energy efficiency by over 32.5% by 2030. New materials for solar energy conversion (photovoltaics) and low-energy lighting are needed to answer these challenges. The three key challenges in developing new photovoltaics for converting solar energy to electricity are high efficiency, low cost and long life. In this context, this project aimed to synthesise and study new multifunctional materials to act as hosts for semiconductor quantum dots and nanoparticles and to use them in manufacturing and studying solar cells and LEDs. In that sense, IMPEL studied the possibilities of the Isoreticular expansion of triazine- and benzene-based aryl-phosphonates and presented two (2) new families of Lanthanide-based phosphonate Metal-Organic Frameworks. Both of the series of materials presented high structural and thermal stability. According to the data collected, the Ln_TPPB materials exhibit a high porosity with a surprising Nitrogen (N2) and water (H2O) adsorption. Since the pandemic severely affected the project's first year, the beneficiaries collected preliminary data on Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) encapsulation into known Metal-Phosphonates. We anticipate continuing the last part of this project as soon as the Fellow gets his next position in an appropriate institution. This project also provided a vehicle for two-way knowledge exchange between the host and Fellow. It is a successful multidisciplinary project spanning chemistry and physics and generated data and outcomes that interest materials scientists, physicists, and the broader scientific community. The extended scientific visits of the Fellow to the University of Crete (Professor Konstantinos Demadis Research Group) and the Christian Albrechts University of Kiel (Professor Norbert Stock Research Group) allowed him to work with the experts in the Field of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). The IMPEL project also helped him establish himself as an independent researcher in his home country, Greece, and in the wider international scientific community.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

The amount of solar energy received onto the earth in single hour is estimated to be more than the entire annual world energy usage, but at present the implementation and efficiency commercially available of solar cells does not make adequate use of this renewable energy source. It is estimated that 10% of energy usage in the average home, and 20-40% in commercial premises. Furthermore it is predicted that the world will need 30 terawatts (TW) of energy by 2050 which must come from renewables. The EU Renewable Energy Directive in conjunction with the Energy Performance in Buildings Directive has set targets to increase energy efficiency in excess of 32.5% by 2030. In answer to these challenges there is a need to develop new materials for solar energy conversion (photovoltaics) and low energy lighting. The three key challenges in developing new photovoltaics for the conversion of solar energy to electricity are: high efficiency, low cost and long life. In this context, this project aims to develop and study of new multifunctional materials to act as hosts for semiconductor quantum dots and nanoparticles, and to use them in the manufacture and study of solar cells and LEDs. It combines the experience of the PI, Prof Gary Hix, in photonic materials and that of the fellow, Dr Konstantinos Papathanasiou in synthesis of porous materials, to deliver materials which will contribute to global and European Clean Energy objectives. The project will provide a vehicle for a two-way knowledge exchange between the host and fellow, providing the basis for a successful multidisciplinary project spanning chemistry and physics which will also generate data and outcomes that will be of interest to materials scientists and physicists and the wider scientific community in general. The training regime provided for the fellow enable him to establish himself as an independent researcher in his home country, Greece, and in the wider international scientific community.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

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Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз