H2020Индивидуална стипендия2020–2022

Route2polyTepr · A Unified Route to Polycyclic Terpenes

„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период
2020-11-01 → 2022-10-31
Финансиране от ЕС
184 708 €
Участници
1
Схема
MSCA-IF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Полицикличните терпени, като природното съединение Маритимол, се синтезират чрез нови химични методи с използване на радикали. Това помага за по-лесното създаване на сложни молекули, които имат важно приложение в медицината.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

A Unified Route to Polycyclic Terpenes

Polycyclic terpenes are a very important class of compounds within natural products and drug molecules. Despite their medicinal properties, the complexity of their structures makes them extremely challenging synthetic targets for organic chemists. Currently the access to these molecules is mostly limited to multi-step and tedious preparations. In order to address this problem, we envisaged that xanthate radical precursors can play a strategic role in construction of core structures of polycyclic terpenes. In the first line of research we proposed the use of alpha-ketonyl radicals, derived from xanthates which can be formed from cyclic enones through epoxides. The second line of research involved utilization of subsequent radical and polar reactions (Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons) in order to form difficult polycyclic scaffolds. Our initial plan included the demonstration of the utility of the method by its application to total synthesis of the natural product Maritimol. The first objective of the project was to develop the new synthetic methodology which will allow access to a library of disubsituted enones via radical / polar pathway from easily available starting materials. Products of this reaction can be further transformed into bicyclic and polycylic structures, allowing new and facile approach to a number of medicinally relevant terpenes. The second objective was to carry out the total synthesis of Maritimol.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

In this proposal we would like to demonstrate the strategic role that xanthates could play in providing a unified approach to a multitude of polycyclic terpenes and in shortening considerably the synthetic routes. By enabling the strategic intermolecular creation of new carbon-carbon bonds on unactivated alkenes and the formation of rings not readily accessible by other methods, the degenerative radical exchange of xanthates opens numerous synthetic avenues not hitherto available. Unusual retrosynthetic disconnections will now be envisaged, and it is hoped that a unified, short, and practical route to numerous classes of polycyclic terpenes and terpene alkaloids can be implemented. Demonstration of the advantage of using xanthate transfer to the synthesis of polycyclic terpenes will bring the academic’s attention to novel applications of radical reactions, promoting the development in the area.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

  • ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE · PALAISEAU CEDEXКоординаторФранция

Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз