OBERON · Opto-Biomechanical Eye Research Network
„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“
- Период
- 2021-01-01 → 2025-02-28
- Финансиране от ЕС
- 3 881 175 €
- Участници
- 9
- Схема
- MSCA-ITN
Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.
Накратко на български
Оптиката и биомеханиката на окото се анализират чрез модели, които показват как физическата структура влияе върху зрението при състояния като кератоконус. Това помага за по-доброто разбиране на процесите на стареене и ефектите от рефракционни операции или имплантиране на лещи.
Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.
Резултати накратко
Opto-Biomechanical Eye Research Network
OBERON is an European collaboration that brings together a group of scientists that work on the optics and biomechanics of the eye, cover a broad range of disciplines and skills and aims to create a unique, biologically viable and physiologically relevant modelling platform describing the interactions between ocular mechanical properties, optics and geometry in a way adaptable to a wide range of ocular conditions. Bellow there is a brief description of how each specific goal has been addressed in the project: ● Create a research network where a group of talented ESRs can train, work together and exchange ideas with European experts on topics related to visual optics and biomechanics. The possibility of doing secondments at each other's host institution and at non-academic institutions also enriched the scientific, cultural, intersectoral and social experience in the project. ● Improve fundamental knowledge on unsolved topics of visual optics and biomechanics. By the end of final reportin 46 peer-review articles have been published. They have provided fundamental insights into the nature of the anatomical and mechanical aspects of the eye and how such properties impact on the optical characteristics of its lenses and the organ as an image formation structure. ● Create the opto-biomechanical model as a platform for future analyses. Several modelling platforms have been built during this period that have been used and will be used in the future for optical and biomechanical modelling of the human eye. ● Expand this platform to incorporate the influences of ageing, accommodation, select pathologies (e.g. keratoconus), and responses to therapies (e.g. cross-linking, refractive surgery, intraocular lens implantation, etc.). The ageing and other physiological effects, crystalline lens and accommodation structure and function, refractive surgery and keratoconus, intraocular lens implantation, peripheral imaging, emmetropisation and refractive error development. ● Develop innovative applications in corneal and cataract surgery, highlighting the platform’s strength. Collaborative work with non-academic partners has been developed for application of the models in corneal therapeutic treatments. During the closing meeting at the facilities of one of the non-academic partners the results of several projects highlighted the intersection with strategic areas of development of the companies in the field of optical devices and instrumentation. ● Ensure that Europe cements its place as a world leader in the field of visual optics and eye modelling. The fundamental knowledge on the anatomy, structure and function, and the applications based on model development to test present and future solutions for those clinical conditions strengths the role of world-leading companies included in the network while the research laboratories involved in this project are now in a better position to continue evolving the knowledge in the field allowing Europe to keep up in this competitive field.
Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
Цел на проекта
The eye is a biological tissue with optical and biomedical properties that govern the way the eye refracts light, focuses thatlight onto the retina and can dynamically alter that focus over a range of distances. This impressive flexibility results from thedelicate way in which the mechanical properties of the eye very precisely affect its optics. These properties varyconsiderably between individuals and can alter over time in response to visual demands, as well as with eye growth, ageingand pathology. The origins of these biomechanical changes over time are very poorly understood, however, and point at aneed for answers, given the increase in life expectancy and in societal demands for high quality vision. To address theseissues, we present the first European collaboration that brings together a group of scientists that work on the optics andbiomechanics of the eye, cover a broad range of disciplines and skills. This highly interdisciplinary consortium will alsocreate a training network to give young researchers the opportunity to learn from renowned experts on ocular optomechanics,share their learning experiences and take advantage of placements in Universities, hospitals and industry. Thiswill give them a wide and novel skill set to translate their research to scientific, industrial, or clinical applications, such as anew generation intraocular implants for cataract surgery, biologically relevant eye models that mimic the eye at any age, andnovel treatment therapies that can control, reduce or ultimately prevent refractive error from occurring. These anticipatedinnovations will lead to wide-reaching and pioneering advances to enhance our understanding of the interrelationshipbetween ocular optics and biomechanics. From this, the young researchers will emerge with multi-disciplinary, versatileskills, be highly employable, able to address skills shortages, be leaders in vision science and pioneer new industries inoptical design and modelling.
Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).
Участници
- UNIVERSIDADE DO MINHO · BragaКоординаторПортугалия
- AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS · MadridИспания
- AMO GRONINGEN BV · GroningenНидерландия
- ANGLIA RUSKIN UNIVERSITY · ChelmsfordОбединеното кралство
- POLITECHNIKA WROCLAWSKA · WroclawПолша
- STAFFORDSHIRE UNIVERSITY · Stoke On TrentОбединеното кралство
- UNIVERSIDAD DE ZARAGOZA · ZaragozaИспания
- UNIVERSITAET BERN · BernШвейцария
- UNIVERSITEIT ANTWERPEN · AntwerpenБелгия
Връзки
- Виж в CORDIS
- DOI: 10.3030/956720
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e51c6807bb&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e51d9ceb9f&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5e0a7383d&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5e0e341d1&appId=PPGMS
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5e926ed8a&appId=PPGMS
- https://eyemodel.eu/
Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
