H2020Индивидуална стипендия2021–2023

BSW · Becoming Indigenous language speakers and writers in higher education

„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период
2021-09-01 → 2023-12-19
Финансиране от ЕС
202 159 €
Участници
1
Схема
MSCA-IF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Програмите за подготовка на учители в Перу и Норвегия показват как жени, които не са израснали с езиците кечуа и аймара, стават техни говорители. Това помага да се разбере как се възстановяват застрашените езици и култури на коренното население.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Becoming Indigenous language speakers and writers in higher education

Historically, schooling was used as a tool for the colonization of Indigenous peoples, while now it also plays a role in the revitalization of Indigenous languages and cultures. Education was used by colonizers to impose their language and culture on Indigenous communities, often disregarding local ways of knowing. However, in recent decades, Indigenous communities worldwide have been working to reclaim their languages and ways of knowing, often through the educational system. One important aspect of these efforts are Indigenous teacher education programs. These programs are working to create Indigenous language speakers, writers, and future teachers who are to be key agents for the maintenance and revitalization of threatened Indigenous languages. For example, both Peru and Norway have established teacher training programs for Indigenous language educators. Despite their gains, these programs also face challenges. Research in sociolinguistics has shown that minority language education efforts often prioritize standard varieties of languages over regional ones, programs often privilege first-language speakers and not language learners, and classroom teaching practices can sometimes discourage students' language mixing and home language practices. Indigenous teacher education sites are important for understanding the complex processes and meanings of becoming a minoritized language speaker and writer. These sites are where official language policies and on-the-ground practices intersect, sometimes in conflicting ways. And because despite the difficulties, Indigenous teacher education programs offer hope for the revitalization of Indigenous languages and cultures. This project aimed to understand how Quechua and Aimara women who did not grow up speaking these languages during their home socialization experience becoming speakers and writers of their Indigenous languages in a teacher education program of a Peruvian university. The project had the following objectives: 1. Apply the new speaker framework on a non-European context and compare to findings from European contexts 2. Refine the new speaker framework based on perspectives from decolonial theory and Indigenous ways of knowing and methodologies 3. Develop and make use of multimodal language research methods informed by Indigenous research methodologies to inform new speaker and multilingualism research 4. Identify, communicate and disseminate research findings and recommendations for Indigenous language education policy and practice across academic and non-academic audiences in Europe and Peru

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

Across the world, Across the world, Indigenous teacher education programs constitute important sites for the creation of Indigenous language speakers, writers and future language teachers. Such speakers are key agents for the reclamation and revitalization of threatened Indigenous languages. Peru and Norway are interesting sites as both countries have established and support teacher training programs in Indigenous languages. Because of weakened intergenerational transmission of Indigenous languages, and limited opportunities to learn in Indigenous languages in schooling, as is the case with the Quechua language in Peru, youth with a wide range of oral and written Indigenous language abilities enter such programs. Many identify as speakers and writers for the first time in university, but little is known about how gender and Indigeneity shape the higher education trajectories of new minority language speakers and writers. Through ethnographic and participatory fieldwork, this action seeks to understand the experiences of women Quechua speakers in an IBE program in Peru as they become speakers and writers in university. Indigenous research methodologies will guide fieldwork, data collection methods include language portraits, photovoice workshops and a language policy action. BSW will benefit from the supervision of Professor Pia Lane and the support of the Center for Multilingualism in Society across the Lifespan, a Center of Excellence at the University of Oslo. BSW will provide theoretical contributions to the sociolinguistic framework of new speakers and novel multimodal methods for multilingualism research drawing on comparative analysis of data on Quechua and Sámi new speakers in Peru and Norway. A broader objective of this action is to inform Indigenous language revitalization research and practice in Europe and Peru, global social issues that are the focus of the UN International Decade on Indigenous Languages (2022-2032) and the Sustainable Development Goals.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз