SINTER · Self-driven INTramedullary bonE Regeneration: Development of a SINTER nail for bone reconstruction
„Хоризонт 2020“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“
- Период
- 2022-04-01 → 2024-03-31
- Финансиране от ЕС
- 212 934 €
- Участници
- 1
- Схема
- MSCA-IF
Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.
Накратко на български
Разработва се евтин вътрекостен пирон с механизъм за постепенно възстановяване на големи дефекти в костите. Това ще помогне за подобряване на мобилността на пациенти в страни с ограничени финансови ресурси.
Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.
Резултати накратко
Self-driven INTramedullary bonE Regeneration: Development of a SINTER nail for bone reconstruction
Problem/Issue Being Addressed The project addresses the need for an efficient and low-cost solution for bone reconstruction, particularly for patients in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Large bone defects resulting from trauma, infection, or tumour resection often require complex surgical procedures and expensive medical devices for reconstruction, which are not readily accessible or affordable in resource-limited settings. Importance for Society Providing an affordable and effective bone reconstruction solution has the potential to significantly improve the quality of life for patients in LMICs who suffer from large bone defects. Due to financial constraints, these patients often face limited access to advanced medical treatments, leading to long-term disabilities and reduced mobility. By developing a low-cost intramedullary nail, the project aims to make this life-changing treatment accessible to a broader population, particularly in underserved communities. Overall Objectives The project's primary objective is to design, manufacture, and test a novel intramedullary nail that can facilitate the reconstruction of large bone defects through bone transport. The specific objectives include: 1. Developing a distraction mechanism within the nail that can achieve an adjustable rate under physiological forces, allowing for gradual bone regeneration. 2. Optimising the design through computer simulations to ensure the nail can withstand in situ forces and allow for a certain level of patient activity during the distraction process 3. Manufacturing prototypes using conventional machining to explore low-cost production methods suitable for LMICs. 4. Conducting mechanical testing to evaluate the strength and performance of the manufactured nails. 5. Performing an in vivo study on sheep to validate the bone distraction process and reconstruct a large bone defect, serving as proof of concept. In conclusion, a novel intramedullary nail that can provide an effective and affordable solution for bone reconstruction, particularly benefiting patients in resource-limited settings, was developed by successfully achieving most of these objectives. The fellow has secured further funding to perform the in vivo study and pursue the development of the device.
Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
Цел на проекта
As a Maria Skłodowska-Curie Fellow, I aim to develop a self-driven bone transport nail to reconstruct large bone defects caused after trauma or tumour removal. This is to overcome the current limitations of bone transport techniques that use intramedullary nails. These are: daily involvement of patients during the distraction process, regular interventions by surgeons and the significant cost of the procedure. These limitations have led to limited use of this method regardless of its superior outcomes compared to other commonly used techniques. It is becoming more popular now as it overcomes limitations of external fixators: a prolonged treatment time, diligent care, as well as psychological, hygiene, and daily activity burden for patients and caregivers. Automating the process and reducing its cost, can considerably promote the use of the nails. Under the supervision of Prof. Anthony Bull, a world leader in translational low-cost medical devices and musculoskeletal biomechanics at Imperial College London, I aim to overcome this translational barrier by developing a novel distraction mechanism. I will optimise the nail using a spring-piston system to achieve the optimised distraction rate for bone reconstruction. The unique design of the nails allows manufacturing by traditional processes as well as additive manufacturing. Given the type of trauma and tumour, the defect could be developed at different places in the bone. Therefore, surgical and technical considerations will be taken into account in collaboration with Mr Craig Gerrand and Mr Pierluigi Cuomo, world leaders in bone cancer/transport surgery, during a secondment at the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital. This project will develop the first self-driven intramedullary nail for bone transport. This nail is not only advantageous compared to the available ones but also a low-cost option that can make this technique more affordable and available worldwide, particularly in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.
Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).
Участници
- IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE · LondonКоординаторОбединеното кралство
Връзки
- Виж в CORDIS
- DOI: 10.3030/101028362
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380515872_Development_of_a_SINTER_nail_for_bone_reconstruction
Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
