HEИндивидуална стипендия2023–2025

MaReLand · Malaysian Reclaimed Landscapes: Urbanization, Heritage, and Sustainability along the Littoral

„Хоризонт Европа“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“

Период: 2023-02-01 → 2025-01-31
Финансиране от ЕС: 150 439 €
Участници: 1
Схема: HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-EF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Изграждането на изкуствени острови и нови земи по крайбрежието на Малайзия се анализира чрез влиянието му върху природата и местните рибари. Това помага да се разберат конфликтите между луксозното градско развитие и опазването на екологичното и културно наследство.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Malaysian Reclaimed Landscapes: Urbanization, Heritage, and Sustainability along the Littoral

MaReLand is an interdisciplinary project and ethnographic study of coastal land reclamation along the Malaysian littoral. Reclamation is the act of creating new land and artificial islands from the sea. The approach that the state and developers are taking is reminiscent of neocolonial and neoliberal conceptions of the mare nullius (“nobody’s sea”), an empty space to be transformed by large-scale construction projects. Many are concerned about the socio-ecological effects for the environment and coastal communities. On the one hand, reclaimed landscapes are being planned for the development of high-tech fantasies of a luxurious lifestyle in a greener and smarter environment. On the other hand, such projects are intended to transform spaces that nevertheless represent enduring heritage such as fisheries, seascapes and biodiversity. Reclaimed landscapes thus emerge as contested spaces where what is not considered heritage becomes attractive for development. Situated at the intersection of urban anthropology, marine/coastal research, and critical heritage studies, MaReLand explored the competing discourses of sustainability and heritage held by a variety of actors. The two main research objectives of this Marie Skłodowska Curie Action (MSCA) have been to (a) advance empirical knowledge on practices related to the right to the city/right to the sea, and the ways environmental activism and discourses on sustainability and heritage conservation unfold on the ground; and (b) advance theoretical knowledge on the masterplans, policies, and the politics of compensation at work around yet-to-be-built-islands. A parallel goal was to develop the MaReLand website and a booklet introducing the Malaysian experience of land reclamation from below.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

MaReLand is an interdisciplinary project and ethnographic study of land reclamation along the Malaysian littoral. Reclamation is the act of creating new land and artificial islands from the sea. The approach that the state and developers are taking is reminiscent of neo-colonial and neoliberal conceptions of the mare nullius (‘nobody’s sea’), an empty space to be transformed by large-scale construction projects. Many are concerned about the socio-ecological effects for the environment and coastal communities. On the one hand, reclaimed landscapes are being planned for the development of high-tech fantasies of a luxurious lifestyle in a greener and smarter environment. On the other hand, such projects are intended to transform spaces that nevertheless represent enduring heritage such as fisheries, seascapes and biodiversity. Reclaimed landscapes thus emerge as contested spaces where what is not considered heritage becomes attractive for development. MaReLand explores the competing discourses of sustainability and cultural heritage held by a variety of actors. Situated at the intersection of urban anthropology and critical heritage studies, the project will examine two under-researched themes: a) environmental activism and the critique of heritage hierarchies, and b) the study of urbanization at sea. Through ethnographic research in two field sites, interviews and the organization of co-design activities with local stakeholders, the project seeks 1) to advance empirical knowledge on practices related to the right to the city/right to the sea, and the ways environmental activism and discourses on sustainability and heritage conservation unfold on the ground; 2) to advance theoretical knowledge on the masterplans and compensation policies at work around yet-to-be-built-islands; and 3) to develop a Toolkit that disseminates solutions to conflicts over land reclamation, by using ethnographic evidence to reshape policy-oriented practices in land reclamation.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

UNIVERZITA PALACKEHO V OLOMOUCI · OlomoucКоординаторЧехия