PHOTOCODE · Photodriven spin selectivity in chiral organic molecules and devices
„Хоризонт Европа“ — Действия „Мария Склодовска-Кюри“
- Период
- 2023-10-01 → 2027-09-30
- Финансиране от ЕС
- 265 099 €
- Участници
- 2
- Схема
- HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-PF-GF
Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.
Накратко на български
Хирални органични молекули се изследват, за да се разбере как тяхната форма контролира спина на електроните при воздействие със светлина. Това може да подобри ефективността на фотоволтаиците и развитието на квантовите компютри.
Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.
Резултати накратко
Photodriven spin selectivity in chiral organic molecules and devices
Optical control of electron spin in organic molecules, thin films, and optoelectronic devices has the potential to revolutionize multiple technological sectors, including renewable energy, illumination and displays, information technology, sensing, healthcare, and quantum computing. The overarching goal of PHOTOCODE is to exploit a recently discovered phenomenon — the chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect — to achieve unprecedented control of spin processes in organic molecules and devices. To this end, the project investigates how electron spins are influenced by molecular chirality, using electron donor–acceptor (D–A) dyads as model systems and focusing on the mechanism of photoinduced electron transfer. PHOTOCODE is structured around three main objectives, designed to establish how the CISS effect can be understood and harnessed at the molecular level: Outgoing phase Obj. 1: Identify the key molecular parameters that govern photoinduced CISS in chiral D–A organic dyads (e.g., optimal donor/acceptor molecules, bridge architectures, functional groups). Obj. 2: Provide direct experimental evidence of how CISS influences the photophysics of organic dyads relevant for optoelectronic applications, using time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Return phase Obj. 3: Integrate the most promising dyads into prototype opto/spintronic devices — specifically, spin-organic photovoltaics (SOPVs) — to demonstrate how spin-selective transport can enhance photoconversion efficiency. In the long term, PHOTOCODE aims to establish chirality as a powerful tool to control the interplay between light and electron spins. This will drive advances in opto- and spintronics and has the potential to deliver broad impact for: (1) society, through new devices that improve quality of life for European citizens; (2) the economy, by stimulating innovation; (3) policy, by contributing to green photovoltaic technologies that support the EU target of net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050; and (4) international leadership, by positioning Europe at the forefront of next-generation optoelectronic and spintronic technologies. In addition, the ability to control spins via molecular chirality offers exciting opportunities in quantum information science, where light-driven spin control and initialization can be applied to molecular spin qubits. In this way, PHOTOCODE contributes to several Quantum Flagship priority areas (such as quantum computing and quantum sensing) and consolidates Europe’s leadership in the second quantum revolution, reinforcing its scientific excellence and global competitiveness in quantum research.
Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
Цел на проекта
The control of electron spin with light in organic semiconductors holds great potential to revolutionise several organic electronic industries such as renewable energy, illumination and displays, informatics, sensing and healthcare. However, beneath the glamour and excitement of these promises lies the stark reality. In fact, the intrinsic carbon-based nature of organic materials engenders low spin-orbit coupling, thereby hindering efficient electron spin manipulation mediated by light. In this context, the chiral induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect has paved the way for a new paradigm to provide spin control at molecular level through the chirality of organic molecules. Despite being very promising, the lack of direct experimental evidence, and thus in-depth understanding of the CISS effect has prevented it from unleashing its full potential for technological and commercial applications.The PHOTOCODE project aims to extend the concept of the CISS effect from the field of spintronics to organic optoelectronics and to achieve unprecedented control of the electron spin in organic molecules and devices. The scientific idea behind this ambitious aim consists of getting access to the photoexcited spin interactions in novel chiral donor-bridge-acceptor organic dyads via sophisticated optical and spin-sensitive techniques. Following an interdisciplinary approach based on advanced photophysical characterization and molecular engineering, backed by quantum mechanical calculations, PHOTOCODE will ultimately enable the fabrication of spin photovoltaic devices, where spin currents are generated following light absorption and charge transfer. In a broader sense, PHOTOCODE will not only foster a better understanding of spin processes in organic semiconductors but also extend the reach of organic materials to the exciting field of organic opto/spintronics.
Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).
Участници
- UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI FIRENZE · FlorenceКоординаторИталия
- NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY CORPORATION · EVANSTONСъединени щати
Връзки
- Виж в CORDIS
- DOI: 10.3030/101104276
- https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/documents/downloadPublic?documentIds=080166e5115b9a64&appId=PPGMS
Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
