FP6Обмен на изследователи2004–2006

MICROSURFTAS · Micro surface science of materials for micro total analysis systems

6РП — Действия „Мария Кюри“

Период
2004-05-01 → 2006-04-30
Финансиране от ЕС
364 982 €
Участници
1
Схема
TOK

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Взаимодействието между биологичните течности и повърхностите в микрофлуидни устройства се анализира чрез примери с PCR тестове за детска левкемия. Това помага да се намалят грешните резултати, повредите на устройствата и взаимното заразняване на пробите.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Final Activity Report Summary - MICROSURFTAS (Micro surface science of materials for micro total analysis systems)

The Stokes institute undertook research in micro total analysis systems focussed on the early stage diagnosis of childhood leukaemia using the 'Polymerase chain reaction' (PCR) implemented onto a microfluidic platform. Research links were forged with medical, chemical, manufacturing, sensing and other thermofluid research groups. What was lacking was the micro-biological aspect, specifically how the biofluid reagents would interact with surfaces in the devices. This interaction could results in erroneous results, failure of the device to perform, or cross contamination of samples. The objective of MICROSURFTAS was to address these issues by recruiting molecular biologists. Three TOK fellows were recruited and liased with the Institute's research fellows, PhD students, and existing collaborators. Initially the fellows worked on establishing micro-biology laboratories and training researchers at postdoctoral, postgraduate and undergraduate level on the procedures and protocols for the 'Polymerase chain reaction' (PCR). Bio-compatibility of surfaces was addressed in a two-pronged approach: firstly through a survey on the compatibility of PCR mixes with capillary tubing, and secondly, through the avoidance of surface interactions by encapsulating micro-reactors in an immiscible carrier fluid. Contamination, defined as transfer from one sample to another, was also examined for interconnects widely used in interfacing fluidic devices at the micro-scale. The three fellows further developed the micro-TAS research effort at the Stokes Institute: a concept for an extraction free total analysis for direct PCR from cultured cells was demonstrated. The fellows also worked closely with engineering researchers on assessing the performance of continuous flow PCR micro-fludic devices, comparing them to commercial systems, and also helping to optimise the designs for maximum through-put and efficiency. The participation of the MICROSURFTAS fellows was enormously successful and made a significant contribution to the micro-TAS research effort at the Stokes Institute. Three journal publications accrued directly from their involvement and they helped make PCR a routine procedure in the Institute's laboratories. Also, owing in part to the contribution of MICROSURFTAS the Institute secured venture capital to launch a spin-off company called Stokes Bio Ltd. The company is developing engineering platforms for the genetic diagnosis of cancer.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

With the advent of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS), there is considerable potential for so-calledbio-MEMS devices - microsystems for the automated analysis and continuous processing of biological samples.Bio-chips, Lab-on-a-chip, m-Total Analysis S ystems and Bio-sensors are some of the terms used todescribe bio-MEMS devices, and m-TAS is the term which is used throughout this proposal. The applications of m-TAS cover a broad range: point-of-care diagnostics, pharmacogenomics, high-throughput drug di scovery,forensics, food-safety, plant genomics, agriculture and military applications. m-TAS offer two key advantagesover existing macro-scale technologies: scale - large sample volumes of biofluids are not required; and speed - very high throughput can be achieved, with continuously-flowing, massively-parallel device. The StokesResearch Institute (SRI) located at the University of Limerick (UL), Ireland is currently active in micro TotalAnalysis System (m-TAS) research. A barrier to the present m-TAS resea rch stream is a lack of knowledge regarding the compatibility of bio-fluidicsamples with micro-device materials. Such specialist knowledge is vital in terms of the propagation of thevarious reactions which must take place in a m-TAS device, impacting on ef ficiency, and on contamination,impacting on usability and dependability.MicroSurfTAS, a Marie Curie Host Fellowship for the Transfer of Knowledge is therefore proposed to impartknowledge centred on bio-fluid and surface interaction. The Fellowship will fun d one more experiencedresearcher to advance surface fluid compatibility knowledge, and two experienced researchers to address samplecontamination issues.The outcome of the Host Fellowship will be the acquisition by the SRI of materials biocompatibility and contamination expertise related to micro-systems for the processing of DNA.

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз