CPBRAIN · Neural control of movements in cerebral palsy (CP) - a study on the effects of training on motor function and brain re-organisation in children with hemiplegic CP
6РП — Действия „Мария Кюри“
- Период
- 2005-09-01 → 2007-08-31
- Финансиране от ЕС
- 166 488 €
- Участници
- 1
- Схема
- EIF
Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.
Накратко на български
Невронният контрол на движенията при деца с церебрален парализа се анализира чрез проследяване на фината моторика на ръцете. Това помага за по-точно определяне на уврежданията в мозъка и по-добро планиране на терапията за всеки пациент.
Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.
Резултати накратко
Final Activity Report Summary - CPBRAIN (Neural control of movements in cerebral palsy (CP) - A study on the effects of training on motor function and brain re-organisation in children)
This study in children with cerebral palsy as a consequence of early acquired brain lesions aimed to address three main objectives. First, by using sophisticated assessment tools for hand function, the investigation of the effects of therapeutic intervention on hand function, in particular, fine motor co-ordination. Second, to describe with different methods characteristics of brain lesions acquired early in life and examine associations with hand motor function. Third, to explore effects of therapeutic intervention on brain organisation of motor function. The main achievements and results obtained during the funding period are as follows: 1. A new tool for assessment of the ability to manipulate unstable objects has been successfully applied to children. This is clinically relevant since the availability of reliable and valid tests for assessment of this ability is important for accurate estimation of the severity of hand function impairment and for planning and evaluation of treatment. 2. Results from our study suggest that using a new imaging technique (diffusion magnetic resonance imaging) in combination with standard imaging improves the characterisation of brain lesions and that using measures from diffusion imaging in children with cerebral palsy is a sensitive measure of the sustained damage to the cortico-spinal pathways. The findings are relevant since they allow improved prediction of outcome and more accurately targeted planning of intervention. 3.The third objective has not been achieved in its entity during the funding period and is currently work in progress. Taken together, the main findings from the studies so far contribute to a better understanding of the underlying pathology in children with impaired hand function as a consequence of early acquired brain lesions. Furthermore, the achievements made by conducting these studies provide a basis for accurate assessment of fine motor control in typically developing children and children with motor disorders, and thus allow better planning and evaluating treatment.
Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
Цел на проекта
Cerebral palsy (CP) is caused by lesions to the developing brain, and has a prevalence of 2/1000 live births. It has significant implications for participation in many areas of society (e.g. employment), and impaired hand motor function plays an important role. Research on effects of intervention is needed to optimise treatment, with the goal to improve integration of individuals with CP into society. For a complete understanding, it is necessary to study intervention effects on different levels (motor func tion, anatomical brain structure, brain activation patterns, integrity of sensory-motor circuits). This requires a combination of techniques in a multidisciplinary setting. In children, no such study has been performed to date. We will study a group of chi ldren with congenital hemiplegic CP who will receive intensive upper limb training (Constraint Induced Movement Therapy), and assessments before and after training.We hypothesise that (i) intervention will lead to improved hand motor function; (ii) interve ntion will be associated with changes in brain re-organisation; (iii) motor function and re-organisation will be associated with location/extent of lesions. We will test these hypotheses by using modern tools for assessment of motor function in combination with new magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques (including Diffusion Tensor Imaging and functional MRI), and neurophysiology tools (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation). The results of this study will (i) provide new insights in mechanisms of the brain `s response to early injury and intervention later in life; (ii) lead to better integration of individuals with CP into society; (iii) lead to social/economic benefits on a Community level. For the applicant, participation in this study will be an importan t step in her research career with the ultimate goal of leading an internationally competitive group with the focus on investigation of brain structure-function relationships after early brain lesions.
Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).
Участници
- KAROLINSKA INSTITUTET · STOCKHOLMКоординаторШвеция
Връзки
Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз
