FP7Индивидуална стипендия2009–2010

PPIDESIGN · Thermodynamic basis of the inhibition of protein-protein interactions: design principles for the next generation of medicines

7РП — „Хора“ (Действия „Мария Кюри“)

Период
2009-03-01 → 2010-12-31
Финансиране от ЕС
216 857 €
Участници
1
Схема
MC-IOF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Взаимодействията между протеините, като тези между p53 и MDM2/MDM4, се анализират чрез компютърни методи за създаване на нови лекарствени вещества. Това помага за разработването на по-ефективни медикаменти от следващо поколение.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Thermodynamic basis of the inhibition of protein-protein interactions: design principles for the next generation of medicines

The main objective of this research were to discover novel inhibitors of protein-protein interactions that are of pharmaceutical relevance, with an initial focus on the interaction between the protein p53 and the proteins MDM2 and MDM4. To achieve this goal, state of the art computer-aided drug design methodologies were used in the Jorgensen lab at Yale University. The best in silico designs were synthesized by coworkers and the biological activity of these compounds evaluated with in vitro tests. Further structural/biophysical studies of the most potent MDM2/4 inhibitors were planned during the return phase in the Walkinshaw lab at the University of Edinburgh. Throughout the project, the fellow has received extensive training in drug design, with a strong focus on computational methods. The fellow has used several computational methods to discover new peptidomimetic inhibitors of p53/MDM2 and p53/MDM4 which has led to a number of publications in the scientific literature. The fellow has also developed a novel computational method, named JAWS, to enhance the effectiveness of in silico drug design. The fellow was awarded the 2009 Emerging Computational Technology Prize by the American Chemical Society for his work on the development of JAWS. The method has been implemented in the widely used software MCPRO, facilitating widespread dissemination of the work of the fellow. The fellow has also applied his expertise in computer-aided drug design to related projects in collaboration with different chemical biology labs, which have led to the discovery of new small molecule modulators of protein-protein interactions. These findings have been published in the scientific literature and have attracted several highlights by popular scientific magazines (For instance, Chemical & Engineering News, Nature Chemistry, Nature Chemical Biology). The fellow has presented his work at international conferences, such as the bi-annual American Chemical Society meetings, or MGMS conferences, and has authored review articles summarizing the state-of-the art of his field of research. The research activities of the fellow have created links between the University of Edinburgh and Yale University and future projects involving researchers between the two institutions are currently in development. The fellow has also been actively involved in dissemination of his research, through the organization of specialist workshops in partnership with the UK academic organization CCPB. Overall the research activities of the fellow have contributed to enhance the profile of in silico methods in drug design and led to the identification of new small molecule ligands of protein-protein interactions, potentially of pharmaceutical relevance. The research activities of the fellow have been beneficial to the large community of academic and industrial scientists pursuing the discovery of novel medicines. The research activities of the fellow have therefore indirectly contributed to enhancing the health and quality of life of the civil society.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

Many biological processes are orchestrated by complex networks of protein-protein interactions and several diseases can be linked to deregulations of these convoluted networks. In spite of their central importance in diseases, very few existing drugs act by disrupting abnormal protein-protein interactions. The discovery of small molecule able to disrupt critical protein-protein interactions has long been considered a very difficult task. Yet, recent successes suggest that this endeavor is feasible but clear strategies to tackle such class of targets have not yet emerged. Among the many medically important protein-protein interactions, the binding of the oncogene MDM2 to the tumor suppressor p53 has attracted intense interest due to its central importance in cancer biology and this system has emerged as a testing ground for design strategies to target effectively protein-protein interactions. In this project, computer simulations and biophysical experiments will be conducted to discover, optimize and characterize inhibitors of the p53/MDM2 as well as the highly similar p53/MDM4 interactions. The effectiveness of the computer aided drug design methodologies will be assessed against this class of target and novel design concepts at the forefront of chemical biology will be applied to develop scaffolds able to disrupt these interactions. Key collaborations will allow the designed inhibitors to be synthesized and tested for biological activity. Thermodynamic studies will also be conducted to characterize the binding properties of successful design and critically assess the predictive power of the computational techniques. The overarching goal of this research will be to not only design potent inhibitors, potentially extraordinarily useful as anti cancer agents, but also to delineate design principles to effectively target protein-protein interactions, thereby potentially unlocking a large fraction of the proteome for future therapeutic intervention

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

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Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз