FP7Индивидуална стипендия2011–2013

DEHYDROCOUPLE · Unravelling the Mechanism of Phosphine-Borane Dehydrocoupling for the Synthesis to Order of Valuable New Materials

7РП — „Хора“ (Действия „Мария Кюри“)

Период
2011-07-01 → 2013-06-30
Финансиране от ЕС
200 050 €
Участници
1
Схема
MC-IEF

Линиите свързват координатора с партньорите.

Накратко на български

Химичните реакции между фосфин-борани и родиеви катализатори се анализират, за да се разбере как се отделя водород при тяхното свързване. Това помага за създаването на нови материали с точно определени свойства.

Този кратък обзор е генериран от изкуствен интелект

Кратко обяснение, генерирано от езиков модел по текста на CORDIS. Оригиналът е по-долу.

Резултати накратко

Unravelling the Mechanism of Phosphine-Borane Dehydrocoupling for the Synthesis to Order of Valuable New Materials

The project has made good progress with the Fellow working hard to achieve a number of key intermediate goals. He has developed the chemistry of a variety of {Rh(PR3)2}+ fragments with a variety of phosphine boranes (primary and secondary) and, through this, made key insights into the likely intermediates in the phosphine borane dehydrocoupling reaction using these fragments. Importantly he has, for the first time, resolved the catalytic species in Manners’ initial report of phosphine–borane dehydrocoupling using the [Rh(COD)2]+ catalysts. This work has been published: Chem. Commun., (2012) 48, 7185-7187. Building upon this the Fellow is now investigating the detailed mechanistic pathway for dehydrocoupling, including for the first time the determination of thermodynamic and kinetic parameters. After this excellent first year, the project was focused in the dehydrocoupling of Ph2HP·BH3, with this phosphine-borane were obtained important results and the Fellow was able to propose a well-defined catalytic cycle for the dehydrocoupling of secondary phosphine-boranes (more details in the Final Report attached as PDF). This work has been published: Chem. Sci., (2013) 4, 1881-1888. The last months, the project was focused in determinate the different rates for this reaction when the phosphine–borane is changed (manuscript in preparation). The good progress in this project has made possible obtain a grant (in collaboration with Ian Manners) to continue working in this area in the Andrew Weller’ group. Training has been received in advanced X-ray crystallography (he now determines structures for himself and others in the group), NMR spectroscopy (including the kinetic analysis of catalytic systems) and advanced Schlenk-line and glove box techniques. He has also been active in the mentoring and development of junior members of the group. He has presented frequently at group meetings: both his own work and literature work. He has also presented his work at a joint meeting with Ian Manners’ group (Bristol) on dehydrocoupling. He was a participant at the major boron (IMEBORON XIV) and organometallic (XXVICOMC) conferences. Resources have been used as in the proposal. There are no significant deviations.

Текст от CORDIS, на английски · Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз

Цел на проекта

This project addresses the fundamental steps behind the transition-metal catalysed dehydrocoupling of phosphine boranes which will lead to the production of new polymeric materials that promise to deliver an exciting set of new main group polymers with potentially unique properties. The complementary expertise of the applicant (Miguel Huetos, MAH) and the host laboratories (Professor A. S. Weller, ASW) will allow for rapid progress to be made, providing a unified picture of all the factors crucial to the delivery of this challenging goal that will have long-lasting impact on materials science and technology, catalytic methodology and main-group chemistry. To this end, well-defined transition metal catalysts, precatalysts, intermediates, main group compounds and model complexes related to phosphine-borane dehydrogenation and dehydrocoupling will be synthesized and studied. This will be followed by the application of these systems in the synthesis to order of new phosphine-borane polymeric materials. These novel and unexplored materials are anticipated to useful properties such as: being elastomeric, flame retardant, etch resistant and preceramic properties. As well as providing outstanding training and career development opportunities for MAH the project will have a significant legacy in the development of low coordinate transition metal chemistry, main-group and new materials synthesis.""

Оригинален текст от CORDIS (на английски).

Участници

Връзки

Данни: CORDIS, © Европейски съюз